Role of financial inclusion and digital transformation on bank credit risk

IF 5.4 2区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS, FINANCE Journal of International Financial Markets Institutions & Money Pub Date : 2024-01-03 DOI:10.1016/j.intfin.2023.101934
Fan Yang, Tajul Ariffin Masron
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Abstract

As a result of information asymmetry, banks have generated many non-performing loans, jeopardizing financial stability. This paper investigates the relationship between digital transformation and credit risk and whether financial inclusion plays an interactive role. The paper employs the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) and data from 116 Chinese banks from 2014 to 2021 to investigate the issue. The results show that digital transformation significantly and dynamically reduces bank credit risks, and inclusive finance plays an interactive role. As financial inclusion increases, this risk-reducing effect will increase, meaning that banks need to combine financial inclusion to promote bank risk reduction better and maximize risk assessment accuracy.

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普惠金融和数字化转型对银行信贷风险的影响
由于信息不对称,银行产生了许多不良贷款,危及金融稳定。本文研究了数字化转型与信贷风险之间的关系,以及普惠金融是否发挥了互动作用。本文采用广义矩法(GMM)和中国116家银行2014年至2021年的数据进行研究。结果表明,数字化转型能显著动态地降低银行信贷风险,而普惠金融发挥着互动作用。随着普惠金融程度的提高,这种降低风险的效果也会增强,这意味着银行需要结合普惠金融来更好地促进银行降低风险,并最大限度地提高风险评估的准确性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
142
期刊介绍: International trade, financing and investments, and the related cash and credit transactions, have grown at an extremely rapid pace in recent years. The international monetary system has continued to evolve to accommodate the need for foreign-currency denominated transactions and in the process has provided opportunities for its ongoing observation and study. The purpose of the Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions & Money is to publish rigorous, original articles dealing with the international aspects of financial markets, institutions and money. Theoretical/conceptual and empirical papers providing meaningful insights into the subject areas will be considered. The following topic areas, although not exhaustive, are representative of the coverage in this Journal. • International financial markets • International securities markets • Foreign exchange markets • Eurocurrency markets • International syndications • Term structures of Eurocurrency rates • Determination of exchange rates • Information, speculation and parity • Forward rates and swaps • International payment mechanisms • International commercial banking; • International investment banking • Central bank intervention • International monetary systems • Balance of payments.
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