Adaptation and validation of the Children's Surgical Assessment Tool for Rwandan district hospitals.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Global Health Action Pub Date : 2024-12-31 Epub Date: 2024-01-09 DOI:10.1080/16549716.2023.2297870
Sarah Nuss, Jean Paul Majyambere, Edmond Ntaganda, Callum Forbes, Jonathan Nkurunziza, Carol Mugabo, Vincent Cubaka, Bethany Hedt-Gauthier
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Abstract

Background/aims: Paediatric surgical care is a critical component of child health and basic universal health coverage and therefore should be included in comprehensive evaluations of surgical capacity. This study adapted and validated the Children's Surgical Assessment Tool (CSAT), a tool developed for district and tertiary hospitals in Nigeria to evaluate hospital infrastructure, workforce, service delivery, financing, and training capacity for paediatric surgery, for use in district hospitals in Rwanda.

Methods: We used a three-round modified Delphi process to adapt the CSAT to the Rwandan context. An expert panel of surgeons, anaesthesiologists, paediatricians, and health systems strengthening experts were invited to participate based on their experience with paediatric surgical or anaesthetic care at district hospitals or with health systems strengthening in the Rwandan context. We used the Content Validity Index to validate the final tool.

Results: The adapted tool had a final score of 0.84 on the Content Validity Index, indicating a high level of agreement among the expert panel. The final tool comprised 171 items across five domains: facility characteristics, service delivery, workforce, financing, and training/research.

Conclusion: The adapted CSAT is appropriate for use in district hospitals in Rwanda to evaluate the capacity for paediatric surgery. This study provides a framework for adapting and validating a comprehensive paediatric surgical assessment tool to local contexts in LMICs and used in similar settings in sub-Saharan Africa.

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为卢旺达地区医院改编和验证儿童外科评估工具。
背景/目的:儿科外科护理是儿童健康和基本全民医保的重要组成部分,因此应纳入外科能力的综合评估中。本研究对儿童外科评估工具(CSAT)进行了改编和验证,该工具是为尼日利亚的地区医院和三级医院开发的,用于评估医院的基础设施、员工队伍、服务提供、融资和儿科外科培训能力,也可用于卢旺达的地区医院:方法:我们采用了三轮修改过的德尔菲程序,使 CSAT 适应卢旺达的国情。我们邀请了外科医生、麻醉师、儿科医生和卫生系统强化专家组成专家小组,根据他们在卢旺达地区医院儿科手术或麻醉护理或卫生系统强化方面的经验进行讨论。我们使用内容有效性指数对最终工具进行了验证:结果:改编后的工具在内容有效性指数上的最终得分为 0.84,表明专家小组之间的意见高度一致。最终工具由 171 个项目组成,涵盖五个领域:设施特征、服务提供、劳动力、融资和培训/研究:结论:改编后的 CSAT 适合卢旺达地区医院用于评估儿科手术能力。这项研究提供了一个框架,用于改编和验证小儿外科综合评估工具,以适应低收入国家的当地情况,并在撒哈拉以南非洲的类似环境中使用。
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来源期刊
Global Health Action
Global Health Action PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
108
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Global Health Action is an international peer-reviewed Open Access journal affiliated with the Unit of Epidemiology and Global Health, Department of Public Health and Clinical Medicine at Umeå University, Sweden. The Unit hosts the Umeå International School of Public Health and the Umeå Centre for Global Health Research. Vision: Our vision is to be a leading journal in the global health field, narrowing health information gaps and contributing to the implementation of policies and actions that lead to improved global health. Aim: The widening gap between the winners and losers of globalisation presents major public health challenges. To meet these challenges, it is crucial to generate new knowledge and evidence in the field and in settings where the evidence is lacking, as well as to bridge the gaps between existing knowledge and implementation of relevant findings. Thus, the aim of Global Health Action is to contribute to fuelling a more concrete, hands-on approach to addressing global health challenges. Manuscripts suggesting strategies for practical interventions and research implementations where none already exist are specifically welcomed. Further, the journal encourages articles from low- and middle-income countries, while also welcoming articles originated from South-South and South-North collaborations. All articles are expected to address a global agenda and include a strong implementation or policy component.
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