The relationship between treatment integrity and outcome in group psychotherapy: A systematic review

IF 3.2 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Clinical psychology & psychotherapy Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI:10.1002/cpp.2952
Giovanna Esposito, Angela Di Maro, Raffaella Passeggia
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Abstract

Treatment integrity is defined as the extent to which the treatment has been implemented according to a specific theoretical model. It consists of two components: adherence, that is, the degree to which the therapist implements the techniques prescribed by the theoretical model, and competence, that is, the degree to which the therapist skilfully and appropriately implements the techniques prescribed by the model. Recently, the issue of integrity is gaining increasing importance in psychotherapy research, especially in an attempt to clarify its role in influencing the effectiveness of treatments. However, most studies focus on the individual setting. Therefore, this systematic review aims at investigating the relationship between integrity and outcome in group clinical treatments. Results highlighted a positive relationship between group treatment integrity and outcome. Moreover, this review provided insights for implications for research, clinical practice, and training of therapists, identifying questions that still need to be answered and tracing possible future research directions.

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团体心理治疗中治疗完整性与疗效之间的关系:系统回顾
治疗的完整性被定义为根据特定理论模式实施治疗的程度。它由两部分组成:一是依从性,即治疗师实施理论模型所规定的技术的程度;二是能力,即治疗师娴熟、恰当地实施模型所规定的技术的程度。最近,诚信问题在心理治疗研究中越来越受到重视,尤其是在试图澄清诚信对治疗效果的影响作用方面。然而,大多数研究都集中在个体环境上。因此,本系统性综述旨在研究团体临床治疗中诚信与治疗效果之间的关系。研究结果表明,团体治疗的完整性与疗效之间存在正相关关系。此外,本综述还为研究、临床实践和治疗师培训提供了启示,指出了仍需回答的问题,并追踪了未来可能的研究方向。
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来源期刊
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy aims to keep clinical psychologists and psychotherapists up to date with new developments in their fields. The Journal will provide an integrative impetus both between theory and practice and between different orientations within clinical psychology and psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy will be a forum in which practitioners can present their wealth of expertise and innovations in order to make these available to a wider audience. Equally, the Journal will contain reports from researchers who want to address a larger clinical audience with clinically relevant issues and clinically valid research.
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