Low-Frequency Noise Pollution in the Northeastern Part of Mosrentgen (Moscow)

IF 0.9 4区 地球科学 Q4 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Izvestiya Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI:10.1134/s0001433823080030
A. N. Kotov, A. O. Agibalov, A. A. Sentsov
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Abstract

The rapid development of industrial activity leads steadily to an increase in the influence of various factors that have a negative impact on the environment. One of them is a high level of technogenic low-frequency seismoacoustic pollution of settlements. This paper presents the results of in situ measurements of microseismic and acoustic noise in various frequency ranges in conditions of dense urban development using the example of the settlement of Mosrentgen. As a result of processing the primary data, we have obtained averaged values normalized to the reference station, compared the values of microseismic and acoustic noise, and localized areas of increased noise pollution. The features of the spatiotemporal distribution of microseismic and acoustic noise in the area of Mosrentgen are given. It is shown that the Moscow Ring Road and the metro station under construction are sources of low-frequency noise pollution. At the same time, it is recorded that the maximum permissible values of vibration and acoustic background up to 28 dB are exceeded.

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莫斯科东北部的低频噪声污染
摘要 工业活动的快速发展导致对环境产生负面影响的各种因素的影响不断增加。其中之一就是居民区的高水平技术性低频地震声污染。本文以莫森特根(Mosrentgen)定居点为例,介绍了在城市密集发展条件下对各种频率范围的微地震和声学噪声进行现场测量的结果。通过对原始数据的处理,我们获得了以参考站为标准的平均值,比较了微震噪声和声学噪声的数值,并确定了噪声污染加剧的局部区域。我们给出了莫森特根地区微震和声学噪声的时空分布特征。研究表明,莫斯科环路和在建地铁站是低频噪声污染的来源。同时,记录显示振动和声学背景的最大允许值超过了 28 分贝。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
56
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Izvestiya, Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics is a journal that publishes original scientific research and review articles on vital issues in the physics of the Earth’s atmosphere and hydrosphere and climate theory. The journal presents results of recent studies of physical processes in the atmosphere and ocean that control climate, weather, and their changes. These studies have possible practical applications. The journal also gives room to the discussion of results obtained in theoretical and experimental studies in various fields of oceanic and atmospheric physics, such as the dynamics of gas and water media, interaction of the atmosphere with the ocean and land surfaces, turbulence theory, heat balance and radiation processes, remote sensing and optics of both media, natural and man-induced climate changes, and the state of the atmosphere and ocean. The journal publishes papers on research techniques used in both media, current scientific information on domestic and foreign events in the physics of the atmosphere and ocean.
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