Effect of adjuvant yoga therapy for asthma control: A randomized controlled trial

IF 1.7 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100847

Anshu Yadav , Girish Sindhwani , Ranjeeta Kumari , Arun Goel , Khushboo Bisht

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Abstract

Background

Asthma is a chronic respiratory disease with symptoms of attacks of wheezing, shortness of breath, & tightness in the chest. Even with pre-existing treatment exacerbations go uncontrolled.

Objective

This study compared asthma control in yoga intervention versus non-yoga intervention group using Asthma Control Test.

Methods

In this randomized controlled trial, participants were allocated into two groups in 1:1 ratio - yoga intervention versus non-yoga intervention. Only outcome assessor was blinded. Sample size of 200 was calculated. Individuals between 18 and 60 years of age, diagnosed with mild to moderate asthma with no exacerbation in past one month were screened and enrolled. Per-protocol analysis was done to assess the outcomes of Asthma Control Test and expenditure.(CTRI/2020/02/023534)

Results

A total of 192 participants enrolled, 165 completed this study who were considered for final analysis. A significant difference (p < 0.001) was found between yoga and non-yoga exercise group at 13 weeks. Expenses were more in non-yoga exercise group.

Conclusion

Our findings confirm that yoga exercise with routine medical care reduces exacerbations and improves asthma control.

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瑜伽辅助疗法对哮喘控制的影响：随机对照试验。

背景：哮喘是一种慢性呼吸道疾病，症状为发作性喘息、气短和胸闷。即使已经接受过治疗，哮喘仍会恶化，无法控制：本研究通过哮喘控制测试，比较了瑜伽干预组和非瑜伽干预组的哮喘控制情况：在这项随机对照试验中，参与者按 1:1 的比例被分为两组--瑜伽干预组和非瑜伽干预组。只有结果评估者是盲人。样本量为 200 人。参与者年龄在 18 岁至 60 岁之间，被诊断患有轻度至中度哮喘，且在过去一个月内病情未加重。(CTRI/2020/02/023534)结果：共有 192 人参加了研究，其中 165 人完成了最终分析。研究结果表明，瑜伽运动与其他运动相比有明显差异（P我们的研究结果证实，在常规医疗护理下进行瑜伽锻炼可减少病情恶化并改善哮喘控制。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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