Exploring fear of happiness among university students: The role of perfectionism, academic burnout, loneliness, and hopelessness.

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-23 DOI:10.1111/sjop.13001

Bianka Dobos, David Mellor, Bettina F Piko

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Abstract

Due to its impact on mental health and well-being, fear of happiness is beginning to receive more attention in research. This study, conducted in Hungary, explored the relationship between fear of happiness, perfectionism, loneliness, hopelessness, and academic burnout. Participants aged between 18 and 35 years (N = 1,148, M = 22 years, SD = 4.5) completed an online questionnaire that included self-report measures of these constructs. In the present study, males showed higher levels of fear of happiness and perfectionism than did females. Analyses also revealed that both adaptive and maladaptive perfectionism, academic burnout, loneliness, and hopelessness were positively related to fear of happiness. In multiple regression analysis, gender had a positive and age had a negative role in the levels of fear of happiness. Maladaptive perfectionism, academic burnout, loneliness, and hopelessness were positive predictors, while adaptive perfectionism almost reached statistical significance. These findings highlight the predictive role of previously unexplored variables in fear of happiness.

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探索大学生对幸福的恐惧：完美主义、学业倦怠、孤独和绝望的作用。

由于对心理健康和幸福感的影响，对幸福的恐惧开始在研究中受到更多关注。这项研究在匈牙利进行，探讨了对幸福的恐惧、完美主义、孤独感、绝望和学业倦怠之间的关系。年龄在 18 岁至 35 岁之间的参与者（N = 1,148 人，M = 22 岁，SD = 4.5）填写了一份在线调查问卷，其中包括对这些因素的自我报告测量。在本研究中，男性比女性表现出更高的幸福恐惧和完美主义水平。分析还显示，适应性完美主义和适应不良完美主义、学业倦怠、孤独和绝望与幸福恐惧呈正相关。在多元回归分析中，性别与幸福恐惧水平呈正相关，而年龄与幸福恐惧水平呈负相关。适应性完美主义、学业倦怠、孤独感和绝望感都是积极的预测因素，而适应性完美主义几乎达到了统计学意义。这些发现凸显了以前未曾探索过的变量对幸福恐惧的预测作用。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.