Global Talent Management: A Critical Review and Research Agenda for the New Organizational Reality

Paula M. Caligiuri, David G. Collings, Helen De Cieri, Mila B. Lazarova
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Abstract

Global talent management (GTM) refers to management activities in a multinational enterprise (MNE) that focus on attracting, motivating, deploying, and retaining high performing and/or high potential employees in strategic roles across a firm's global operations. Despite the critical importance for individual and firm outcomes, scholarly analysis and understanding lack synthesis, and there is limited evidence that MNEs are managing their talent effectively on a global scale. In this article, we review the GTM literature and identify the challenges of implementing GTM in practice. We explore how GTM is aligned with MNE strategy, examine how talent pools are identified, and highlight the role of global mobility. We discuss GTM at the macro level, including the exogenous factors that impact talent management and the outcomes of GTM at various levels. Finally, we identify some emerging challenges and opportunities for the future of GTM.
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全球人才管理:全球人才管理:新组织现实的批判性回顾和研究议程
全球人才管理(GTM)是指跨国企业(MNE)的管理活动,其重点是吸引、激励、部署和留住在企业全球运营中担任战略角色的高绩效和/或高潜力员工。尽管人才管理对个人和企业的发展都至关重要,但学术界的分析和理解却缺乏综合性,而且能证明跨国企业在全球范围内有效管理人才的证据也很有限。在本文中,我们回顾了全球人才管理文献,并指出了在实践中实施全球人才管理所面临的挑战。我们探讨了全球人才管理如何与跨国企业战略保持一致,研究了如何确定人才库,并强调了全球流动的作用。我们从宏观层面讨论全球人才管理,包括影响人才管理的外生因素以及全球人才管理在各个层面的成果。最后,我们确定了未来全球人才管理所面临的一些新挑战和机遇。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
24.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Launched in March 2014, the Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior is a publication dedicated to reviewing the literature on I/O Psychology and HRM/OB. In the latest edition of the Journal Citation Report (JCR) in 2023, this journal achieved significant recognition. It ranked among the top 5 journals in two categories and boasted an impressive Impact Factor of 13.7.
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