Functional Theory of the Development of Religiosity and Knowledge on Intention to Purchase Bubble Tea Drinks in Indonesia

Astri Friday Nova Anggara, Yolanda Masnita
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Abstract

Society competes fiercely to produce the best goods and attract customers with various strategies and methods. Due to high demand, the same phenomenon also occurs in Indonesia, especially in the culinary sector. The food and beverage industry in Indonesia experienced an increase from 2020 to 2021 by 2.54 percent to IDR 775.1 trillion, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reported that the national food and beverage industry's gross domestic product (GDP) based on current prices (ADHB) was IDR 1.12 quadrillion in 2021. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative research approach. Data collection was carried out through a Google Form survey tool using the convenience sampling method and structural equation modeling (PLS) which was distributed to 121 respondents. The analysis carried out validity, reliability, Goodness-of-Fit and hypothesis testing. The research results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between the utilitarian function, knowledge and religiosity with Attitude Towards Advertising. Apart from that, this research shows that there is a positive and significant relationship between Attitude Towards Advertising and Retailer Brand on Customer Purchase Intentions. This research also shows that attitude towards advertising can mediate religiosity and knowledge on customer purchase intention.
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宗教信仰和知识对印尼泡沫红茶饮料购买意向发展的功能理论
为了生产最好的商品并以各种策略和方法吸引顾客,社会竞争十分激烈。由于需求旺盛,印尼也出现了同样的现象,尤其是在烹饪行业。据中央统计局(BPS)报告,印尼食品和饮料行业的国内生产总值(GDP)按现行价格(ADHB)计算,从2020年到2021年增长了2.54%,达到775.1万亿印尼盾,2021年全国食品和饮料行业的国内生产总值(GDP)为1.12万亿印尼盾。本研究采用的是定量研究方法。数据收集是通过谷歌表格调查工具进行的,采用便利抽样法和结构方程模型(PLS),调查对象为 121 名受访者。分析进行了有效性、可靠性、拟合优度和假设检验。研究结果表明,功利功能、知识和宗教信仰与广告态度之间存在正向显著关系。此外,本研究还表明,广告态度和零售商品牌与顾客购买意向之间存在正向显著关系。本研究还表明,广告态度可以调解宗教信仰和知识对顾客购买意向的影响。
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