Amit Kumar Pathak, Sudip Mukherjee, Sudip K. Batabyal
{"title":"2D Layered (CH3NH3)3Sb2ClxI9−x Lead-Free Perovskite for Weak Light Detection","authors":"Amit Kumar Pathak, Sudip Mukherjee, Sudip K. Batabyal","doi":"10.1007/s13391-023-00480-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Weak light detection is a current research topic and chlorine-containing lead-free perovskite materials are promising. In this research work, Cl-incorporated methylammonium Sb mixed halide perovskite (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (Sb)<sub>2</sub>(Cl)<sub>X</sub> I<sub>(9−X)</sub> derivatives were investigated for weak light detection. We have devised a solution-processable slow crystal growth (SCG) to fabricate 2D layered (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (Sb)<sub>2</sub>(Cl)<sub>X</sub> I<sub>(9−X)</sub> lead-free perovskite microcrystals. SCG facilitate only 1.51 atomic percent chlorine incorporation confirmed in FESEM-EDS analysis and band gap 1.98 eV determines the SCG grown lead-free perovskite molecular formula to be (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (Sb)<sub>2</sub>(Cl)<sub>X</sub> I<sub>(9−X)</sub>. FTO/ (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (Sb)<sub>2</sub>(Cl)<sub>X</sub> I<sub>(9−X)</sub> PMCs/FTO self-powered photodetector detect 400 nm, 1µW cm<sup>−2</sup> weak optical signal. (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (Sb)<sub>2</sub>(Cl)<sub>X</sub> I<sub>(9−X)</sub> respond to weak optical signals in the 300–600 nm wavelength range. Also, (CH<sub>3</sub>NH<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub> (Sb)<sub>2</sub>(Cl)<sub>X</sub> I<sub>(9−X)</sub> exhibit a high reflectance (> 70%) for the wavelength above 600 nm with its inherent thermodynamic stability is a candidate for use as a reflective layer in tandem solar cells.</p><h3>Graphical Abstract</h3>\n<div><figure><div><div><picture><source><img></source></picture></div></div></figure></div></div>","PeriodicalId":536,"journal":{"name":"Electronic Materials Letters","volume":"20 4","pages":"425 - 431"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electronic Materials Letters","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13391-023-00480-x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Weak light detection is a current research topic and chlorine-containing lead-free perovskite materials are promising. In this research work, Cl-incorporated methylammonium Sb mixed halide perovskite (CH3NH3)3 (Sb)2(Cl)X I(9−X) derivatives were investigated for weak light detection. We have devised a solution-processable slow crystal growth (SCG) to fabricate 2D layered (CH3NH3)3 (Sb)2(Cl)X I(9−X) lead-free perovskite microcrystals. SCG facilitate only 1.51 atomic percent chlorine incorporation confirmed in FESEM-EDS analysis and band gap 1.98 eV determines the SCG grown lead-free perovskite molecular formula to be (CH3NH3)3 (Sb)2(Cl)X I(9−X). FTO/ (CH3NH3)3 (Sb)2(Cl)X I(9−X) PMCs/FTO self-powered photodetector detect 400 nm, 1µW cm−2 weak optical signal. (CH3NH3)3 (Sb)2(Cl)X I(9−X) respond to weak optical signals in the 300–600 nm wavelength range. Also, (CH3NH3)3 (Sb)2(Cl)X I(9−X) exhibit a high reflectance (> 70%) for the wavelength above 600 nm with its inherent thermodynamic stability is a candidate for use as a reflective layer in tandem solar cells.
期刊介绍:
Electronic Materials Letters is an official journal of the Korean Institute of Metals and Materials. It is a peer-reviewed international journal publishing print and online version. It covers all disciplines of research and technology in electronic materials. Emphasis is placed on science, engineering and applications of advanced materials, including electronic, magnetic, optical, organic, electrochemical, mechanical, and nanoscale materials. The aspects of synthesis and processing include thin films, nanostructures, self assembly, and bulk, all related to thermodynamics, kinetics and/or modeling.