Re-framing bio-plausible collision detection: identifying shared meta-properties through strategic prototyping

IF 2.6 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Frontiers in Neurorobotics Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI:10.3389/fnbot.2024.1349498
Haotian Wu, Shigang Yue, Cheng Hu
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Abstract

Insects exhibit remarkable abilities in navigating complex natural environments, whether it be evading predators, capturing prey, or seeking out con-specifics, all of which rely on their compact yet reliable neural systems. We explore the field of bio-inspired robotic vision systems, focusing on the locust inspired Lobula Giant Movement Detector (LGMD) models. The existing LGMD models are thoroughly evaluated, identifying their common meta-properties that are essential for their functionality. This article reveals a common framework, characterized by layered structures and computational strategies, which is crucial for enhancing the capability of bio-inspired models for diverse applications. The result of this analysis is the Strategic Prototype, which embodies the identified meta-properties. It represents a modular and more flexible method for developing more responsive and adaptable robotic visual systems. The perspective highlights the potential of the Strategic Prototype: LGMD-Universally Prototype (LGMD-UP), the key to re-framing LGMD models and advancing our understanding and implementation of bio-inspired visual systems in robotics. It might open up more flexible and adaptable avenues for research and practical applications.

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重新构建生物拟真碰撞检测:通过战略原型设计确定共享元特性
昆虫在复杂的自然环境中表现出非凡的导航能力,无论是躲避捕食者、捕捉猎物还是寻找同类,所有这些都依赖于它们紧凑而可靠的神经系统。我们探索了生物启发机器人视觉系统领域,重点是受蝗虫启发的小叶巨型运动探测器(LGMD)模型。我们对现有的 LGMD 模型进行了全面评估,找出了其功能所必需的共同元特性。这篇文章揭示了一个以分层结构和计算策略为特征的共同框架,这对于提高生物启发模型在各种应用中的能力至关重要。这一分析的结果就是战略原型,它体现了已确定的元特性。它代表了一种模块化、更灵活的方法,可用于开发反应更灵敏、适应性更强的机器人视觉系统。该视角强调了战略原型的潜力:LGMD-UP(LGMD-Universally Prototype)是重新构建 LGMD 模型的关键,也是推进我们对机器人生物启发视觉系统的理解和实施的关键。它可以为研究和实际应用开辟更加灵活、适应性更强的途径。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Neurorobotics
Frontiers in Neurorobotics COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCER-ROBOTICS
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
6.50%
发文量
250
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Neurorobotics publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research in the science and technology of embodied autonomous neural systems. Specialty Chief Editors Alois C. Knoll and Florian Röhrbein at the Technische Universität München are supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics and the public worldwide. Neural systems include brain-inspired algorithms (e.g. connectionist networks), computational models of biological neural networks (e.g. artificial spiking neural nets, large-scale simulations of neural microcircuits) and actual biological systems (e.g. in vivo and in vitro neural nets). The focus of the journal is the embodiment of such neural systems in artificial software and hardware devices, machines, robots or any other form of physical actuation. This also includes prosthetic devices, brain machine interfaces, wearable systems, micro-machines, furniture, home appliances, as well as systems for managing micro and macro infrastructures. Frontiers in Neurorobotics also aims to publish radically new tools and methods to study plasticity and development of autonomous self-learning systems that are capable of acquiring knowledge in an open-ended manner. Models complemented with experimental studies revealing self-organizing principles of embodied neural systems are welcome. Our journal also publishes on the micro and macro engineering and mechatronics of robotic devices driven by neural systems, as well as studies on the impact that such systems will have on our daily life.
期刊最新文献
A multimodal educational robots driven via dynamic attention. LS-VIT: Vision Transformer for action recognition based on long and short-term temporal difference. Neuro-motor controlled wearable augmentations: current research and emerging trends. Editorial: Assistive and service robots for health and home applications (RH3 - Robot Helpers in Health and Home). A modified A* algorithm combining remote sensing technique to collect representative samples from unmanned surface vehicles.
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