Managing the lifecycle of perovskite solar cells: Addressing stability and environmental concerns from utilization to end-of-life

IF 42.9 Q1 ELECTROCHEMISTRY eScience Pub Date : 2024-01-25 DOI:10.1016/j.esci.2024.100243
Hee Jung Kim , Gill Sang Han , Hyun Suk Jung
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Abstract

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have shown remarkable advancements and achieved impressive power conversion efficiencies since their initial introduction in 2012. However, challenges regarding stability, quality, and sustainability must be addressed for their successful commercial use. This review analyses the recent studies and challenges related to the operating life and end-of-life utilization of PSCs. Strategies to enhance the stability and mitigate the toxic Pb leakage in operational and recycling approaches of discarded PSCs post their end-of-life are examined to establish a viable and sustainable PSC industry. Additionally, future research directions are proposed for the advancements in the PSC industry. The goal is to ensure high efficiency as well as economic and environmental sustainability throughout the lifecycle of PSCs.

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管理过氧化物太阳能电池的生命周期:解决从使用到报废的稳定性和环境问题
自 2012 年首次问世以来,过氧化物太阳能电池(PSC)取得了显著的进步,并实现了令人印象深刻的功率转换效率。然而,要想成功实现商业应用,必须解决稳定性、质量和可持续性方面的挑战。本综述分析了有关 PSC 运行寿命和报废利用的最新研究和挑战。研究了在使用中提高稳定性和减少有毒铅泄漏的策略,以及报废后废弃 PSC 的回收方法,以建立一个可行且可持续发展的 PSC 产业。此外,还提出了未来的研究方向,以推动 PSC 产业的发展。目标是确保高效率以及在整个 PSC 生命周期内的经济和环境可持续性。
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