Premature Death as a Normative Concept.

IF 1.8 3区 哲学 Q2 ETHICS Health Care Analysis Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-26 DOI:10.1007/s10728-023-00471-x
Preben Sørheim, Mathias Barra, Ole Frithjof Norheim, Espen Gamlund, Carl Tollef Solberg
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Abstract

The practical goal of preventing premature death seems uncontroversial. But the term 'premature death' is vague with several, sometimes conflicting definitions. This ambiguity results in several conceptions with which not all will agree. Moreover, the normative rationale behind the goal of preventing premature deaths is masked by the operational definition of existing measures. In this article, we argue that 'premature death' should be recognized as a normative concept. We propose that normative theories should be used to justify measures of premature death to provide them with normative validity and public legitimacy.

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作为规范概念的过早死亡。
预防过早死亡的实际目标似乎没有争议。但是,"过早死亡 "一词的定义模糊不清,有时甚至相互矛盾。这种模糊性导致了几种并非所有人都同意的概念。此外,现有措施的操作定义也掩盖了预防过早死亡这一目标背后的规范原理。在本文中,我们认为 "过早死亡 "应被视为一个规范性概念。我们建议使用规范理论来证明过早死亡措施的合理性,使其具有规范有效性和公共合法性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
期刊介绍: Health Care Analysis is a journal that promotes dialogue and debate about conceptual and normative issues related to health and health care, including health systems, healthcare provision, health law, public policy and health, professional health practice, health services organization and decision-making, and health-related education at all levels of clinical medicine, public health and global health. Health Care Analysis seeks to support the conversation between philosophy and policy, in particular illustrating the importance of conceptual and normative analysis to health policy, practice and research. As such, papers accepted for publication are likely to analyse philosophical questions related to health, health care or health policy that focus on one or more of the following: aims or ends, theories, frameworks, concepts, principles, values or ideology. All styles of theoretical analysis are welcome providing that they illuminate conceptual or normative issues and encourage debate between those interested in health, philosophy and policy. Papers must be rigorous, but should strive for accessibility – with care being taken to ensure that their arguments and implications are plain to a broad academic and international audience. In addition to purely theoretical papers, papers grounded in empirical research or case-studies are very welcome so long as they explore the conceptual or normative implications of such work. Authors are encouraged, where possible, to have regard to the social contexts of the issues they are discussing, and all authors should ensure that they indicate the ‘real world’ implications of their work. Health Care Analysis publishes contributions from philosophers, lawyers, social scientists, healthcare educators, healthcare professionals and administrators, and other health-related academics and policy analysts.
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