Nutrition habits and physical activity of disabled adolescents in Hungary.

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Central European journal of public health Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI:10.21101/cejph.a8058

Ágota Barabás, Melinda Nagy, Anita Katalin Grestyák Molnárné, Attila Csaba Nagy, Viktoria Pazmany, Mária Zahatňanská, Mária Konečná, Vincent Sedlák, Marta Mydlárová Blaščáková, Janka Poráčová, Renáta Erdei Jávorné

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Abstract

Objectives: The overall aim of the research is to gain insight into the lifestyle and health behaviour of young people with disabilities aged 12-18 years, and to learn about the factors shaping their health. In this study, our aim was to investigate the eating habits and physical activity of adolescents with disabilities and the influencing factors.

Methods: The study's source population was young people aged 12-18 with disabilities in the Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County. A total of 239 completed questionnaires were processed and analysed. Boys were overrepresented in the study.

Results: The results show that inadequate eating habits also exist in the population we studied, the consumption of certain foods correlates with the education level of parents. A more secure social background is a protective factor in terms of physical activity. The survey was made with the aim of intervention much needed. With precise knowledge of the health behaviour of the target group, our goal is to develop a complex intervention programme adapted to the needs of children with disabilities.

Conclusion: The eating habits of adolescents with disabilities in the Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg County are unsatisfactory. Experience and results show that differentiated health promotion of young people with disabilities is necessary.

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匈牙利残疾青少年的营养习惯和体育活动。

目标：研究的总体目标是深入了解 12-18 岁残疾青少年的生活方式和健康行为，并了解影响他们健康的因素。在这项研究中，我们的目标是调查残疾青少年的饮食习惯和体育锻炼情况及其影响因素：研究对象为 Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg 县 12-18 岁的残疾青少年。共处理和分析了 239 份填写完毕的调查问卷。研究结果显示，男孩的比例较高：结果表明，在我们研究的人群中也存在饮食习惯不当的问题，某些食物的消费与父母的教育水平有关。更安全的社会背景是体育锻炼的保护因素。进行这项调查的目的是进行急需的干预。有了对目标群体健康行为的准确了解，我们的目标是制定出适合残疾儿童需求的综合干预方案：结论：Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg 县残疾青少年的饮食习惯并不令人满意。经验和结果表明，有必要对残疾青少年进行有区别的健康促进。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Central European journal of public health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

1.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal publishes original articles on disease prevention and health protection, environmental impacts on health, the role of nutrition in health promotion, results of population health studies and critiques of specific health issues including intervention measures such as vaccination and its effectiveness. The review articles are targeted at providing up-to-date information in the sphere of public health. The Journal is geographically targeted at the European region but will accept specialised articles from foreign sources that contribute to public health issues also applicable to the European cultural milieu.