Spinal Dystonia Associated with Transverse Myelitis in an Adolescent Female: A Case Report.

IF 1.7 Q2 PEDIATRICS Adolescent Health Medicine and Therapeutics Pub Date : 2024-01-20 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2147/AHMT.S445606
Endayen Deginet, Abeba Mengesha Abebe, Meskerem Abatkun
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Abstract

Background: Dystonia, one of the most common movement disorders, It was mostly a result of pathology in basal ganglia; there have been increasing numbers of dystonia cases reported in patients with spinal cord pathology.

Case presentation: Here we report, a 14 year old female adolescent from Addis Ababa Ethiopia presented with dystonia of extremities within one month after she was diagnosed with transverse myelitis.

Conclusion: Although any spinal cord pathology can result in spinal dystonia, demyelinating diseases are among the leading causes. There are few case reports on dystonic spasm caused by acute transverse myelitis. This case report describes an instance of spinal dystonia associated with transverse myelitis in an adolescent female.

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一名青少年女性横贯性脊髓炎引起的脊柱肌张力障碍:病例报告。
背景:肌张力障碍是最常见的运动障碍之一,主要由基底节病变引起,但脊髓病变患者出现肌张力障碍的病例也越来越多:我们在此报告一名来自埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴的 14 岁女性青少年,她在被诊断出患有横贯性脊髓炎后一个月内出现四肢肌张力障碍:尽管任何脊髓病变都可能导致脊髓肌张力障碍,但脱髓鞘疾病是主要病因之一。关于急性横贯性脊髓炎引起肌张力障碍痉挛的病例报告很少。本病例报告描述了一名青少年女性因患横贯性脊髓炎而导致脊髓肌张力障碍的病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Adolescent Health, Medicine and Therapeutics is an international, peer reviewed, open access journal focusing on health, pathology, and treatment issues specific to the adolescent age group, including health issues affecting young people with cancer. Original research, reports, editorials, reviews, commentaries and adolescent-focused clinical trial design are welcomed. All aspects of health maintenance, preventative measures, disease treatment interventions, studies investigating the poor outcomes for some treatments in this group of patients, and the challenges when transitioning from adolescent to adult care are addressed within the journal. Practitioners from all disciplines are invited to submit their work as well as health care researchers and patient support groups. Areas covered include: Physical and mental development in the adolescent period, Behavioral issues, Pathologies and treatment interventions specific to this age group, Prevalence and incidence studies, Diet and nutrition, Specific drug handling, efficacy, and safety issues, Drug development programs, Outcome studies, patient satisfaction, compliance, and adherence, Patient and health education programs and studies.
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