High Incidence of Vitamin D Deficiency (VDD) Among Indoor Workers: Association with Dietary and Lifestyle Factors.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 NUTRITION & DIETETICS Ecology of Food and Nutrition Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-28 DOI:10.1080/03670244.2024.2306386
Charvi Mahajan, Neerja Singla, Divya Jain
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Abstract

The study evaluated the relationship of various dietary and lifestyle factors with vitamin D status and bone health of adults engaged in office jobs. A total of 100 subjects comprising of 50 males and 50 females (with their willingness to participate) in the age group of 30-50 years were purposively selected for the investigation, who were spending 8 hours in the offices. Results showed that most of the subjects had vitamin D deficit with mean serum vitamin D level as 13.2 ng/ml and 68% were osteopenic. Dietary phytates, sedentary lifestyle, higher body mass index were found to have a deleterious impact on vitamin D status. This silent epidemic needs to be addressed with effective public health initiatives, such as raising awareness about the availability of fortified foods, optimum time, and body surface area for sun exposure.

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室内工人维生素 D 缺乏症(VDD)发病率高:与饮食和生活方式因素的关系。
该研究评估了各种饮食和生活方式因素与从事办公室工作的成年人的维生素 D 状态和骨骼健康之间的关系。研究特意挑选了 100 名在办公室工作 8 小时的 30-50 岁年龄组的受试者进行调查,其中包括 50 名男性和 50 名女性(在他们愿意参与的情况下)。结果显示,大多数受试者缺乏维生素 D,平均血清维生素 D 水平为 13.2 纳克/毫升,68% 的受试者骨质疏松。研究发现,饮食中的植酸盐、久坐不动的生活方式和较高的体重指数对维生素 D 状态有不利影响。这种无声的流行病需要通过有效的公共卫生措施来解决,如提高人们对强化食品的可获得性、晒太阳的最佳时间和体表面积的认识。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ecology of Food and Nutrition is an international journal of food and nutrition in the broadest sense. The journal publishes peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of food and nutrition -- ecological, biological, and cultural. Ecology of Food and Nutrition strives to become a forum for disseminating scholarly information on the holistic and cross-cultural dimensions of the study of food and nutrition. It emphasizes foods and food systems not only in terms of their utilization to satisfy human nutritional needs and health, but also to promote and contest social and cultural identity. The content scope is thus wide -- articles may focus on the relationship between food and nutrition, food taboos and preferences, ecology and political economy of food, the evolution of human nutrition, changes in food habits, food technology and marketing, food and identity, and food sustainability. Additionally, articles focusing on the application of theories and methods to address contemporary food and nutrition problems are encouraged. Questions of the relationship between food/nutrition and culture are as germane to the journal as analyses of the interactions among nutrition and environment, infection and human health.
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