Interatomic Interaction at the Al–TiC Interface

IF 1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI:10.1134/s1063776123120129
V. V. Reshetnyak, A. V. Aborkin, A. V. Filippov
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Abstract

The interaction of a titanium carbide nanoparticle with aluminum (100), (110), and (111) substrates is investigated within the density functional theory. The nanoparticle–substrate interaction energies are determined; the electron density distribution and the electron localization function between aluminum, titanium, and carbon atoms are analyzed. It has been established that the atoms in the upper layers of the aluminum (100) and (110) substrates are significantly displaced relative to their initial positions as a result of the interaction with the nanoparticle, whereas a minor displacement of atoms is typical for the (111) substrate. The interaction between aluminum and carbon atoms at the Al–TiC interface is due to the formation of covalent Al–C chemical bonds. The aluminum atoms forming carbide bonds do not form chemical bonds with titanium atoms. The aluminum atoms that are adjacent to the titanium atoms and are not involved in the formation of carbide bonds form metallic Al–Ti bonds.

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铝-钛-碳界面上的原子间相互作用
摘要 利用密度泛函理论研究了碳化钛纳米粒子与铝(100)、(110)和(111)基底的相互作用。确定了纳米粒子与基底的相互作用能量;分析了铝、钛和碳原子之间的电子密度分布和电子定位功能。结果表明,由于与纳米粒子的相互作用,铝(100)和(110)基底上层的原子相对于其初始位置发生了明显的位移,而(111)基底的原子位移通常较小。铝-碳化钛界面上铝原子和碳原子之间的相互作用是由于形成了共价的铝-碳化学键。形成碳化物键的铝原子不会与钛原子形成化学键。与钛原子相邻且不参与形成碳化物键的铝原子则形成金属铝钛键。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
130
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics is one of the most influential physics research journals. Originally based on Russia, this international journal now welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language. It publishes original papers on fundamental theoretical and experimental research in all fields of physics: from solids and liquids to elementary particles and astrophysics.
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