Pink Salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Salmoniformes, Salmonidae) from the Continental Coast of the Sea of Okhotsk. Communication 2: Juveniles

IF 0.5 4区 生物学 Q4 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Russian Journal of Marine Biology Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI:10.1134/s1063074023070106
S. L. Marchenko
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Abstract

Data on juvenile pink salmon from the continental coast of the Sea of Okhotsk for the 1960th–2010th are summarized. Timing and dynamics of downstream migration, qualitative characteristics, and feeding habits are considered. Brief information on the early marine life period is provided. Mass downstream migration of pink salmon fry begins when river water warms up to 2.5–4.0°C. Pink salmon fry migrate from rivers to the coastal marine waters diurnally. During downstream migration, their body length and weight usually do not vary significantly, but the proportion of fish that have switched to external feeding increases. On a long-term scale, the relative abundance of externally feeding juveniles in rivers is higher in the years of weak spring floods.

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鄂霍次克海大陆海岸的粉鲑 Oncorhynchus gorbuscha(鲑形目,鲑科)。交流 2:幼鱼
摘要 总结了 1960-2010 年期间鄂霍次克海大陆沿岸的粉鲑幼鱼数据。研究考虑了顺流洄游的时间和动态、质量特征和摄食习惯。还提供了早期海洋生活时期的简要信息。当河水温度升至 2.5-4.0°C 时,粉红鲑鱼苗开始大规模向下游洄游。粉红鲑鱼苗昼夜不停地从河流洄游到沿岸海域。在向下游洄游的过程中,它们的体长和体重通常变化不大,但转为外部摄食的鱼类比例会增加。从长期来看,在春汛较弱的年份,河流中外食幼鱼的相对数量较多。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Marine Biology
Russian Journal of Marine Biology 生物-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Russian Journal of Marine Biology was founded in 1975 by Alexey V. Zhirmunsky, member of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The Russian Journal of Marine Biology covers a wide range of research and some applied aspects of marine biology as a synthetic science related to various fields of study on marine biota and environment. It presents fundamental research on biological processes at molecular, cellular, organismal, and populational levels in marine organisms. Consideration is given to marine objects as models in life sciences. The journal also publishes papers dedicated to events in Russian and international marine biological science and the history of biology.
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