A Teacher’s Perspective Transformation of Children’s Body and its Implementation of Curriculum as Improvisation

Ji-Yeon Lee, Yun-Sun Lee
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to look back on the myself, who was trapped in the dominant discourse on the children's body, looked at the body from various angles and changed eyes, and to explore the changing process and curriculum of the teacher(I) as improvisation. This study is a self-study that records various events, feelings, experiences, and emotions encountered while looking at the children's body in everyday moments while living with children for a year from 2021, and experiences and emotions experienced while implementing the curriculum as an improvisation in photos, videos, and texts, frequently sharing opinions with fellow teachers and members of the learning community, analyzing the contents, and interpreting and describing their meaning. Through this study, teachers' old stereotypes and habits crack, fall into dilemmas, try to dismantle dichotomous structures, and see children communicate with the world through their bodies and acquire and express various experiences with their bodies, and teacher(I) try to de-power, trust children, recognize and watch their various attempts, listen to children, and practice pedagogy of listening. In addition, it creates a curriculum in which improvisation and planning are intertwined, and it contains various experiences and efforts to implement the curriculum as improvisation experienced by trying to escape. This suggests that teachers in the field see the children's body again, breaking away from the way they have seen it before, and provides the possibility to implement the curriculum as an improvisation based on the teacher’s changed gaze.
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从教师的角度看儿童身体的转变及其作为即兴表演的课程实施
本研究的目的是回望深陷儿童身体主流话语的自己,从不同的角度、变换的眼光审视儿童身体,探索教师(我)作为即兴创作的变化过程和课程。本研究是一项自我研究,记录了从2021年开始的一年时间里,在与儿童共同生活的过程中,在日常瞬间观察儿童身体时遇到的各种事件、感受、体验和情绪,以及在以照片、视频和文字的形式即兴实施课程的过程中所经历的体验和情绪,经常与同行教师和学习共同体成员交流意见,分析内容,解读和描述其意义。通过这项研究,教师原有的成见和习惯被打破,陷入两难境地,试图打破二元对立的结构,看到儿童通过身体与世界交流,用身体获得和表达各种经验,教师(我)试图去权力化,信任儿童,认识和观察儿童的各种尝试,倾听儿童,实践倾听教学法。此外,它还创造了一种即兴与计划交织在一起的课程,它包含了实施课程的各种经验和努力,是尝试逃避所经历的即兴体验。这表明,实地教师重新看到了儿童的身体,打破了他们以往看到儿童身体的方式,并提供了基于教师改变的凝视方式将课程作为即兴活动实施的可能性。
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