VARIATION IN THERMAL STRESS BEHAVIOUR OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS BY THERMOMECHANICAL TECHNIQUE (TMA)

R. H. Khalaf, N. M. Abd-Alghafour, Ahmed F. Abdulrahman
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Abstract

In this study, a polymeric-based composite material was made using 80% epoxy polyester 20% and unsaturated polyester resin. The polymeric composites were prepared by manual moulding method by adding a support material of silica powder to the mixture by weight (0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%) to examine one of the thermal properties which are thermal expansion. A comparison was made with the polymeric mixture before and after the reinforcement. The results of the study showed that the coefficient of thermal expansion increases with increasing temperatures, while it decreases at high temperatures. The results also showed that there is a decrease in the degree of glass transition with an increase in the concentration of the additive, and it was also noted that an increase in the percentage of silica at 15% decreases the value of the thermal expansion coefficient compared to other samples.
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利用热机械技术(TMA)改变复合材料的热应力行为
在这项研究中,使用 80% 的环氧聚酯 20% 和不饱和聚酯树脂制作了一种聚合物基复合材料。聚合物复合材料是通过手工成型法制备的,在混合物中按重量(0%、5%、10% 和 15%)加入二氧化硅粉末作为支撑材料,以检验其中一种热特性,即热膨胀特性。研究人员还对加固前后的聚合物混合物进行了比较。研究结果表明,热膨胀系数随着温度的升高而增大,而在高温下则会减小。研究结果还表明,随着添加剂浓度的增加,玻璃化转变程度会降低,同时还注意到,与其他样品相比,二氧化硅比例增加到 15%时,热膨胀系数值会降低。
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审稿时长
6 weeks
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