Harnessing the law to advance equitable cancer care in South Africa: exploring the feasibility, desirability and added value of a dedicated national cancer act

Salomé Meyer, Jane Harries, Julie Torode, Laurel Baldwin-Ragaven
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Abstract

Background: The 2017 World Health Assembly resolution on integrated cancer prevention and control provided clear guidance on creating an enabling environment for cancer care. Through a variety of mechanisms, including civil society advocacy, some countries have secured overarching legislation in the form of national cancer acts to promote equi-table access and outcomes for cancer patients. In South Africa, cancer incidence is set to double by 2030; and, while existing legislative and policy frameworks do address cancer prevention and control, these are fragmented, poorly implemented and have had limited success
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利用法律促进南非癌症治疗的公平性:探讨专门的国家癌症法案的可行性、可取性和附加值
背景:2017 年世界卫生大会关于癌症综合防控的决议为创造癌症护理的有利环境提供了明确指导。通过包括民间社会倡导在内的各种机制,一些国家以国家癌症法案的形式确保了总体立法,以促进癌症患者获得公平的治疗机会和治疗结果。在南非,癌症发病率到 2030 年将翻一番;虽然现有的立法和政策框架确实涉及癌症预防和控制,但这些框架支离破碎,执行不力,成效有限
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