Facile Synthesis of Hollow V2O5 Microspheres for Lithium-Ion Batteries with Improved Performance

IF 3.1 4区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR Inorganics Pub Date : 2024-01-24 DOI:10.3390/inorganics12020037
Hailong Fei, Peng Wu, Liqing He, Haiwen Li
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Abstract

Micro-nanostructured electrode materials are characterized by excellent performance in various secondary batteries. In this study, a facile and green hydrothermal method was developed to prepare amorphous vanadium-based microspheres on a large scale. Hollow V2O5 microspheres were achieved, with controllable size, after the calcination of amorphous vanadium-based microspheres and were used as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries. As the quantity of V2O5 microspheres increased, the electrode performance improved, which was ascribed to the smaller charge transfer impedance. The discharge capacity of hollow V2O5 microspheres could be up to 196.4 mAhg−1 at a current density of 50 mAg−1 between 2.0 and 3.5 V voltage limits. This sheds light on the synthesis and application of spherical electrode materials for energy storage.
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轻松合成性能更佳的锂离子电池用中空 V2O5 微球
微纳结构电极材料在各种二次电池中具有优异的性能。本研究开发了一种简便、绿色的水热法大规模制备非晶钒基微球。在煅烧非晶钒基微球后,得到了尺寸可控的空心 V2O5 微球,并将其用作锂离子电池的正极材料。随着 V2O5 微球数量的增加,电极性能得到改善,这归因于较小的电荷转移阻抗。在电流密度为 50 mAg-1 时,空心 V2O5 微球的放电容量可达 196.4 mAhg-1,电压限值为 2.0 至 3.5 V。这为用于储能的球形电极材料的合成和应用提供了启示。
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来源期刊
Inorganics
Inorganics Chemistry-Inorganic Chemistry
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
10.30%
发文量
193
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Inorganics is an open access journal that covers all aspects of inorganic chemistry research. Topics include but are not limited to: synthesis and characterization of inorganic compounds, complexes and materials structure and bonding in inorganic molecular and solid state compounds spectroscopic, magnetic, physical and chemical properties of inorganic compounds chemical reactivity, physical properties and applications of inorganic compounds and materials mechanisms of inorganic reactions organometallic compounds inorganic cluster chemistry heterogenous and homogeneous catalytic reactions promoted by inorganic compounds thermodynamics and kinetics of significant new and known inorganic compounds supramolecular systems and coordination polymers bio-inorganic chemistry and applications of inorganic compounds in biological systems and medicine environmental and sustainable energy applications of inorganic compounds and materials MD
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