Russian per capita consumption of fish products in raw mass or marketable product weight: how to recalculate back and forth

I. Volvenko
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Abstract

Aim. Find a simple way to transfer the average per capita consumption of fish products (kg/person/year) from the raw mass to the mass of marketable products and vice versa.Methods. Statistical processing of official data on the consumption of fish products in the USSR and the Russian Federation, published by Rosstat (Russian Federal State Statistics Service) and FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) for 58 years, was made using the least squares method.Results. Two-parameter equations are found that best describe the relationship between the average per capita consumption of fish products in the mass of raw fish and in the mass of commercial products ready for consumption, as well as coefficients for simplified approximate quick calculations of the mass of consumed raw fish by the mass of commercial products and the mass of consumed commercial products by mass of raw fish.Novelty. Based on the results of the original analysis of the material, a new method for recalculating the Russian per capita consumption of fish products in the mass of raw fish by the mass of consumed commercial products and vice versa was obtained for the first time.Practical significance. Restoration of long-term series of consumption and targets for food security, the efficiency of the functioning of the fishery complex, and the social policy of the state. The article may be useful to economists, marketers, sociologists, medicals, businessmen, officials and politicians.
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俄罗斯人均水产品消费量(按原料重量或可销售产品重量计算):如何来回重新计算
目的。找到一种简单的方法,将鱼类产品的人均消费量(公斤/人/年)从原料量转换为市场产品量,反之亦然。采用最小二乘法对俄罗斯联邦国家统计局(Rosstat)和联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)58 年来公布的苏联和俄罗斯联邦水产品消费官方数据进行统计处理。结果发现了最能说明人均鱼类产品消费量与生鱼质量和可直接食用的商品质量之间关系的两参数方程,以及用于简化近似快速计算生鱼消费量乘以商品质量和商品消费量乘以生鱼质量的系数。在对原始资料分析结果的基础上,首次获得了一种新的方法,用于重新计算俄罗斯人均鱼产品消费量,即按生鱼的质量乘以商品的消费量,反之亦然。恢复消费的长期序列和粮食安全目标、渔业综合体的运作效率以及国家的社会政策。这篇文章可能对经济学家、营销人员、社会学家、医务人员、商人、官员和政治家有用。
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