Influence of different dimensional nanoparticles on the properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) nanocomposites

IF 1.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Journal of Polymer Engineering Pub Date : 2024-01-30 DOI:10.1515/polyeng-2023-0233
Jianxiang Chen, Liqiang Deng, Qianqian Chen
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Abstract

In order to study the effect of nanoparticle dimensions on the thermodynamic properties of PHBV and PHBV blends, one-dimensional cellulose nanocrystals (CNC), two-dimensional graphene, and zero-dimensional hydrophobic nano-silica were selected to regulate the crystallization and mechanical properties of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) (PHBV) and PHBV blends. The morphology, crystallization process, mechanical property and rheological response of PHBV nanomaterials were analyzed. Experimental results show that the three selected nanomaterials all hinder the crystallization process of PHBV, among which two-dimensional graphene exhibits the most obvious hindrance. At the same time, two-dimensional graphene can improve the tensile strength and impact strength of PHBV. However, in the rheological response of PHBV nanocomposites, zero-dimensional hydrophobic nano-silica and one-dimensional cellulose nanocrystals show more obvious regulatory effects than two-dimensional graphene.
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不同尺寸的纳米颗粒对聚(β-羟基丁酸-共戊酸)纳米复合材料性能的影响
为了研究纳米粒子尺寸对 PHBV 和 PHBV 混合物热力学性质的影响,选择了一维纤维素纳米晶(CNC)、二维石墨烯和零维疏水性纳米二氧化硅来调节聚(β-羟基丁酸共戊酸)(PHBV)和 PHBV 混合物的结晶和力学性质。分析了 PHBV 纳米材料的形态、结晶过程、力学性能和流变响应。实验结果表明,所选的三种纳米材料都会阻碍 PHBV 的结晶过程,其中二维石墨烯的阻碍作用最为明显。同时,二维石墨烯可以提高 PHBV 的拉伸强度和冲击强度。然而,在 PHBV 纳米复合材料的流变响应中,零维疏水性纳米二氧化硅和一维纤维素纳米晶体的调节作用比二维石墨烯更为明显。
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来源期刊
Journal of Polymer Engineering
Journal of Polymer Engineering 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.00%
发文量
95
审稿时长
2.5 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Polymer Engineering publishes reviews, original basic and applied research contributions as well as recent technological developments in polymer engineering. Polymer engineering is a strongly interdisciplinary field and papers published by the journal may span areas such as polymer physics, polymer processing and engineering of polymer-based materials and their applications. The editors and the publisher are committed to high quality standards and rapid handling of the peer review and publication processes.
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