Polish version of the Identity Distress Survey: Reliability, factor structure, validity, relationships with mental health

IF 1.3 4区心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:10.1016/j.erap.2023.100908

Kamil Janowicz , Pawel Ciesielski , Joanna Cwiklinska , Anita Piasecka

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Abstract

Introduction & Objectives

The aim of this paper is to present the process of developing and validating the Polish version of the Identity Distress Survey (IDS-PL).

Method

First, the back-translation method was adopted to develop the IDS-PL. Second, four studies were conducted with a total of 738 people (67.1% female; all Caucasian) aged 17 to 27 (M = 21.90, SD = 2.23) to: 1) investigate the internal structure (confirmatory factor analyses); 2) verify the reliability (internal and test–retest); and 3) establish the criterion validity of the IDS-PL.

Results

CFA allowed us to choose the best approach to calculating IDS-PL scores and revealed that data from the Polish sample are well fitted to the internal structure of the IDS. The internal and test-retest reliability of the IDS-PL was confirmed to be acceptable. Finally, the criterion validity of the IDS-PL was established by findings indicating that stronger identity distress was related to lower self-esteem, a lower presence of meaning in life, stronger anxiety and depressiveness, and higher ruminative exploration.

Discussion

Taken together, the IDS-PL may be considered a reliable measure of identity distress that can be used in studies concerning identity development in young people.

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波兰语版身份困扰调查：可靠性、因素结构、有效性、与心理健康的关系

引言& 目的本文旨在介绍波兰语版身份困扰调查（IDS-PL）的开发和验证过程。方法首先，采用回译法开发IDS-PL。其次，对 738 名年龄在 17 岁至 27 岁（M=21.90，SD=2.23）的人（67.1% 为女性；均为白种人）进行了四项研究，目的是：1）调查身份困扰调查的内部结构（确认身份困扰调查的有效性）：结果CFA让我们选择了计算IDS-PL分数的最佳方法，并显示波兰样本的数据与IDS的内部结构非常吻合。经证实，IDS-PL 的内部可靠性和测试-再测试可靠性均可接受。最后，IDS-PL 的标准有效性得到了证实，研究结果表明，较强的身份困扰与较低的自尊、较低的生活意义存在感、较强的焦虑和抑郁以及较高的反刍探索有关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

European Review of Applied Psychology-Revue Europeenne De Psychologie Appliquee PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

20.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The aim of the Revue européenne de Psychologie appliquée / European Review of Applied Psychology is to promote high-quality applications of psychology to all areas of specialization, and to foster exchange among researchers and professionals. Its policy is to attract a wide range of contributions, including empirical research, overviews of target issues, case studies, descriptions of instruments for research and diagnosis, and theoretical work related to applied psychology. In all cases, authors will refer to published and verificable facts, whether established in the study being reported or in earlier publications.