The effect of the intensive care unit nurse manpower on care behaviours and stress level on the nurses.

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI:10.3233/WOR-220710

Özgül Erol, Burcu Küçükkaya, Ecehan Yenici

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Abstract

Background: Nurses working in the intensive care units (ICU) regarding the work-index-nursing work environment, the effect level ICU environment has on the nurses' care behaviors and stress levels of the nurses should be determined.

Objective: The study aimed to investigate the effect of the nurse manpower on care behaviours and stress level of the nurses working in the ICU.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional and correlational study. The sample of the study consisted of 123 nurses working in the ICUs. The data were collected using the survey form, Distress Thermometer (DT), The Practice Work Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI), and Caring Behaviors Scale-24 (CBS-24).

Results: The mean age of nurses in the ICU was 30.2±5.6 and the mean of working time in the intensive care unit of nurses in the ICU was 3.7±3.1 years. The mean of the DT was 4.8±3.4, and the mean score of PES-NWI was 2.6±1.0 and the mean score of CBS-24 was 4.7±1.1 in nurses in the ICU. The regression model which was studied to investigate the relationship between caring behaviors and stress and nurse manpower of nurses working in intensive care unit was significant.

Conclusion: Care behaviors and stress levels of nurses working in intensive care units are negatively affected by insufficient nurse manpower.

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重症监护室护士人力对护士护理行为和压力水平的影响。

背景：在重症监护室（ICU）工作的护士的工作指数-护理工作环境、ICU环境水平对护士护理行为和压力水平的影响应确定：本研究旨在探讨护士人力对重症监护室护士护理行为和压力水平的影响：这是一项横断面相关研究。研究样本包括 123 名在重症监护室工作的护士。使用调查表、压力温度计（DT）、护理工作指数实践工作环境量表（PES-NWI）和护理行为量表-24（CBS-24）收集数据：重症监护室护士的平均年龄为（30.2±5.6）岁，在重症监护室工作的平均时间为（3.7±3.1）年。重症监护室护士的 DT 平均值为（4.8±3.4）分，PES-NWI 平均值为（2.6±1.0）分，CBS-24 平均值为（4.7±1.1）分。研究重症监护室护士护理行为和压力与护士人力之间关系的回归模型显著：重症监护室护士的护理行为和压力水平受到护士人力不足的负面影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Work-A Journal of Prevention Assessment & Rehabilitation PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

30.40%

发文量

739

期刊介绍： WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation is an interdisciplinary, international journal which publishes high quality peer-reviewed manuscripts covering the entire scope of the occupation of work. The journal''s subtitle has been deliberately laid out: The first goal is the prevention of illness, injury, and disability. When this goal is not achievable, the attention focuses on assessment to design client-centered intervention, rehabilitation, treatment, or controls that use scientific evidence to support best practice.