Relationship of lumbar-hip kinematics during trunk flexion and sex, body mass index, and self-reported energy expenditure: a cross-sectional analysis.

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 BIOPHYSICS Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics Pub Date : 2023-01-01
Magdalena Zawadka, Jakub Smołka, Maria Skublewska-Paszkowska, Edyta Łukasik, Grzegorz Zieliński, Piotr Gawda
{"title":"Relationship of lumbar-hip kinematics during trunk flexion and sex, body mass index, and self-reported energy expenditure: a cross-sectional analysis.","authors":"Magdalena Zawadka, Jakub Smołka, Maria Skublewska-Paszkowska, Edyta Łukasik, Grzegorz Zieliński, Piotr Gawda","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Physical activity (PA) is a well-known, simple and effective preventive and therapeutic intervention for low back pain (LBP). In spite of the growing interest in active lifestyles and its benefits, more needs to be known about the relationship between energy expenditure, body mass and lumbar-pelvic kinematics during the forward bending movement in a group of young asymptomatic people who met PA guidelines. Young people can be identified as a future risk group of civilisation diseases and lumbar-hip kinematics can be considered as a predictor of LBP occurrence. The aim of this study was to identify the association of gender, self-reported energy expenditure, body mass index, and lumbar-hip kinematics in young people.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sixty-four students at pre-employment stage participated in the study. They declared moderate-to-high PA and activity-induced energy expenditure (AEE) was self-reported. Kinematic data of the lumbar spine, pelvis and hip were collected during forward bending using a 3D motion capture system.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sex was found to be associated with pelvis (β = -0.38 p = 0.002) and lumbar mobility (β = 0.49, p < 0.001) during forward bending and BMI was related only to lumbar mobility (β = -0.41, p = 0.001). Recreation AEE significantly predicted hip flexion mobility (β = 0.38, p = 0.002).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study showed that among a sample of physically active young people, BMI, self-reported AEE and sex can partially predict lumbar-hip kinematics during trunk flexion. Recreational PA can be regarded as improving hip mobility and thus making forward bending more effective and less prone to injury.</p>","PeriodicalId":6897,"journal":{"name":"Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: Physical activity (PA) is a well-known, simple and effective preventive and therapeutic intervention for low back pain (LBP). In spite of the growing interest in active lifestyles and its benefits, more needs to be known about the relationship between energy expenditure, body mass and lumbar-pelvic kinematics during the forward bending movement in a group of young asymptomatic people who met PA guidelines. Young people can be identified as a future risk group of civilisation diseases and lumbar-hip kinematics can be considered as a predictor of LBP occurrence. The aim of this study was to identify the association of gender, self-reported energy expenditure, body mass index, and lumbar-hip kinematics in young people.

Methods: Sixty-four students at pre-employment stage participated in the study. They declared moderate-to-high PA and activity-induced energy expenditure (AEE) was self-reported. Kinematic data of the lumbar spine, pelvis and hip were collected during forward bending using a 3D motion capture system.

Results: Sex was found to be associated with pelvis (β = -0.38 p = 0.002) and lumbar mobility (β = 0.49, p < 0.001) during forward bending and BMI was related only to lumbar mobility (β = -0.41, p = 0.001). Recreation AEE significantly predicted hip flexion mobility (β = 0.38, p = 0.002).

Conclusions: This study showed that among a sample of physically active young people, BMI, self-reported AEE and sex can partially predict lumbar-hip kinematics during trunk flexion. Recreational PA can be regarded as improving hip mobility and thus making forward bending more effective and less prone to injury.

分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
躯干屈曲时腰部-臀部运动学与性别、体重指数和自我报告的能量消耗的关系:横断面分析。
目的:体力活动(PA)是一种众所周知的、简单有效的预防和治疗腰背痛(LBP)的干预措施。尽管人们对积极的生活方式及其益处的兴趣与日俱增,但仍需进一步了解一组符合体力活动指南的无症状年轻人在前屈运动时的能量消耗、体重和腰椎-骨盆运动学之间的关系。年轻人可被视为未来文明病的高危人群,而腰臀运动学可被视为枸杞痛发生的预测因素。本研究旨在确定年轻人的性别、自我报告的能量消耗、体重指数和腰臀运动学之间的关联:方法:64 名处于就业前阶段的学生参与了研究。方法:64 名处于就业前阶段的学生参加了研究,他们申报了中度至高度的活动量,活动引起的能量消耗(AEE)为自我报告。使用三维运动捕捉系统收集了前屈时腰椎、骨盆和髋部的运动学数据:结果:性别与前屈时骨盆(β = -0.38 p = 0.002)和腰椎活动度(β = 0.49,p < 0.001)有关,而体重指数仅与腰椎活动度有关(β = -0.41,p = 0.001)。Recreation AEE可显著预测髋关节屈曲活动度(β = 0.38,p = 0.002):本研究表明,在体力活动量大的年轻人样本中,体重指数、自我报告的 AEE 和性别可部分预测躯干屈曲时的腰髋运动学。休闲体育锻炼可改善髋关节活动度,从而使前屈更有效、更不易受伤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics
Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics BIOPHYSICS-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics is a platform allowing presentation of investigations results, exchange of ideas and experiences among researchers with technical and medical background. Papers published in Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics may cover a wide range of topics in biomechanics, including, but not limited to: Tissue Biomechanics, Orthopedic Biomechanics, Biomaterials, Sport Biomechanics.
期刊最新文献
Characterization of biomaterials with reference to biocompatibility dedicated for patient-specific finger implants Dynamic-passive correction of hallux valgus and associated static foot deformities Quantitative evaluation of stereoscopic augmented reality visualization using an optical see-through head-mounted display Analysis of Muscle Activity During Rowing Stroke Phases Experimental research of energy absorbing structures within helmet samples made with the additive manufacturing method - preliminary study
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1