Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: An Undeniable Small Vessel Disease.

IF 6 1区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Stroke Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-30 DOI:10.5853/jos.2023.01942
Litao Wang, Qiong Liu, Dongqi Yue, Jun Liu, Yi Fu
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Abstract

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) has been proven to be the most common pathological change in cerebral small vessel disease except arteriosclerosis. In recent years, with the discovery of imaging technology and new imaging markers, the diagnostic rate of CAA has greatly improved. CAA plays an important role in non-hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage and cognitive decline. This review comprehensively describes the etiology, epidemiology, pathophysiological mechanisms, clinical features, imaging manifestations, imaging markers, diagnostic criteria, and treatment of CAA to facilitate its diagnosis and treatment and reduce mortality.

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脑淀粉样血管病:不可否认的小血管疾病。
脑淀粉样变性(CAA)已被证实是除动脉硬化外脑小血管疾病中最常见的病理改变。近年来,随着影像学技术和新影像学标志物的发现,CAA 的诊断率大大提高。CAA 在非高血压性脑出血和认知功能衰退中扮演着重要角色。本综述全面阐述了CAA的病因、流行病学、病理生理机制、临床特征、影像学表现、影像学标志物、诊断标准和治疗方法,以促进CAA的诊断和治疗,降低死亡率。
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来源期刊
Journal of Stroke
Journal of Stroke CLINICAL NEUROLOGYPERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISE-PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
3.70%
发文量
52
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Stroke (JoS) is a peer-reviewed publication that focuses on clinical and basic investigation of cerebral circulation and associated diseases in stroke-related fields. Its aim is to enhance patient management, education, clinical or experimental research, and professionalism. The journal covers various areas of stroke research, including pathophysiology, risk factors, symptomatology, imaging, treatment, and rehabilitation. Basic science research is included when it provides clinically relevant information. The JoS is particularly interested in studies that highlight characteristics of stroke in the Asian population, as they are underrepresented in the literature. The JoS had an impact factor of 8.2 in 2022 and aims to provide high-quality research papers to readers while maintaining a strong reputation. It is published three times a year, on the last day of January, May, and September. The online version of the journal is considered the main version as it includes all available content. Supplementary issues are occasionally published. The journal is indexed in various databases, including SCI(E), Pubmed, PubMed Central, Scopus, KoreaMed, Komci, Synapse, Science Central, Google Scholar, and DOI/Crossref. It is also the official journal of the Korean Stroke Society since 1999, with the abbreviated title J Stroke.
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