Use of botulinum toxin type A in the prehabilitation of abdominal wall musculature for hernia repair: a consensus proposal

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Abstract

The prehabilitation of the abdominal wall through the infiltration of botulinum toxin type A, which induces temporary chemical denervation ("chemical component separation") in the lateral abdominal musculature, is a common practice in units specialized in abdominal wall surgery. However, its use for this indication is currently off-label.

The main objective of this article is to describe a consensus proposal regarding indications, contraindications, dosages employed, potential side effects, administration method, and measurement of possible outcomes. Additionally, a proposal for an informed consent document endorsed by the Abdominal Wall Section of the Spanish Association of Surgeons is attached.

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A 型肉毒毒素在疝修补术前腹壁肌肉康复中的应用:一项共识建议。
A 型肉毒毒素可诱导侧腹肌肉组织暂时性化学去神经支配("化学成分分离"),通过这种方法对腹壁进行预康复治疗,是腹壁外科专科的常见做法。然而,目前将其用于这一适应症还属于非标签使用。本文的主要目的是就适应症、禁忌症、使用剂量、潜在副作用、给药方法和可能结果的测量等方面描述一项共识提案。此外,本文还附有西班牙外科医生协会腹壁分会认可的知情同意书建议。
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