Outbreak of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in hospitalized patients: Who is concerned? Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France, 2023-2024.

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Epidemiology and Infection Pub Date : 2024-02-15 DOI:10.1017/S0950268824000281
Souheil Zayet, Samantha Poloni, Julie Plantin, Abdoulaye Hamani, Yann Meckert, Charles-Eric Lavoignet, Vincent Gendrin, Timothée Klopfenstein
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Abstract

We report an outbreak of confirmed Mycoplasma pneumoniae community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in Nord Franche-Comté Hospital, France, from 14 November 2023 to 31 January 2024. All 13 inpatients (11 adults with a mean age of 45.5 years and 2 children) were diagnosed with positive serology and/or positive reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) on respiratory specimens. All patients were immunocompetent and required oxygen support with a mean duration of oxygen support of 6.2 days. Two patients were transferred to the intensive care unit (ICU) but were not mechanically ventilated. Patients were treated with macrolides (n = 12, 92.3%) with recovery in all cases. No significant epidemiological link was reported in these patients.

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住院病人爆发肺炎支原体肺炎:谁在关注?法国Nord Franche-Comté医院,2023-2024。
我们报告了 2023 年 11 月 14 日至 2024 年 1 月 31 日在法国北弗朗什-孔泰医院爆发的确诊肺炎支原体社区获得性肺炎(CAP)疫情。所有 13 名住院患者(11 名成人,平均年龄 45.5 岁,2 名儿童)均通过呼吸道标本上的阳性血清和/或阳性反转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)确诊。所有患者均免疫功能正常,需要氧气支持,平均供氧时间为 6.2 天。两名患者被转入重症监护室(ICU),但未进行机械通气。患者接受了大环内酯类药物治疗(12 人,92.3%),所有病例均痊愈。在这些患者中没有发现明显的流行病学联系。
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来源期刊
Epidemiology and Infection
Epidemiology and Infection 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
2.40%
发文量
366
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Epidemiology & Infection publishes original reports and reviews on all aspects of infection in humans and animals. Particular emphasis is given to the epidemiology, prevention and control of infectious diseases. The scope covers the zoonoses, outbreaks, food hygiene, vaccine studies, statistics and the clinical, social and public-health aspects of infectious disease, as well as some tropical infections. It has become the key international periodical in which to find the latest reports on recently discovered infections and new technology. For those concerned with policy and planning for the control of infections, the papers on mathematical modelling of epidemics caused by historical, current and emergent infections are of particular value.
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