A Viking Age Ghost Ship near the Great Halls of Lejre

IF 0.4 4区 文学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY ACTA ARCHAEOLOGICA Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1163/16000390-09401048
Ole Thirup Kastholm
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Abstract

Due to persistent rumours of wooden planks from a ‘Viking Ship’ in the Lejre Stream (Lejre Å) running in the Valley of Lejre (Lejre Ådal) and near the dynastic residence of Lejre (the Scyldings’ palace), archaeologists have investigated the area in the 1980s. The negative result has never been the subject of any publication so far, let alone a closer examination of what the background of these rumours might be. This paper aims to present the investigation and its context. Furthermore, it sums up our knowledge about the Lejre Stream, which concludes that it was not a navigable waterway in the Late Iron Age. This investigation also suggests that the so-called ‘ship planks’ represent another wooden structure than a Viking ship, either a ford or a watermill. Finally, it is suggested on the basis of the investigation that the area of the dynastic residence of Lejre would be an ideal place to search for early watermill technology.
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莱伊勒大会堂附近的维京时代幽灵船
由于不断有传言称在流经莱伊勒山谷(Lejre Ådal)的莱伊勒河(Lejre Å)中发现了 "维京船 "的木板,并靠近莱伊勒王朝的居住地(Scyldings 宫殿),考古学家在 20 世纪 80 年代对该地区进行了调查。迄今为止,从未有任何出版物公布过否定的结果,更不用说对这些传言的背景进行更深入的研究了。本文旨在介绍调查情况及其背景。此外,本文还总结了我们对莱耶尔溪流的了解,得出的结论是,莱耶尔溪流在铁器时代晚期并非通航水道。这项调查还表明,所谓的 "船板 "代表的是维京船以外的另一种木质结构,要么是岔道,要么是水车。最后,根据调查结果表明,莱伊雷王朝居住区是寻找早期水磨技术的理想地点。
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ACTA ARCHAEOLOGICA
ACTA ARCHAEOLOGICA ARCHAEOLOGY-
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期刊介绍: Acta Archaeologica, founded in 1930, is the leading scientific international archaeological periodical in Scandinavia. Acta Archaeologica is published annually and contains 200 to 250 large pages, beautifully illustrated. The papers are in English, German, French, or Italian, well-edited, and of lasting value. Acta Archaeologica covers the archaeology of Scandinavia, including the North Atlantic, until about 1500 AD. At the same time, Acta Archaeologica is underscoring the position of Northern Europe in its wider continental context. Mediterranean (and Near Eastern) archaeology plays a particular role. Contributions from arctic, maritime and other branches of archaeology, as well as from other continents, are included.
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