TMM-based study on sound insulation characteristics of laminated cylindrical shell lined with porous materials

IF 2.2 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Archive of Applied Mechanics Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI:10.1007/s00419-024-02539-z
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Abstract

This study utilises the transfer matrix method (TMM) to address the acoustic characteristics of multilayered cylindrical shells lined with porous materials. The TMM theoretical model for the sound transmission loss of composite cylindrical shells with internal porous materials is derived by establishing transfer matrices for the air/composite material interface, composite material/foam interface, foam/air interface and boundary interfaces. The accuracy of the TMM model is validated through a comparison and analysis with experimental results. Building upon this, the impact of porous foam material parameters and types on the structural sound transmission loss is discussed. The results indicate that the use of TMM accurately reflects the acoustic performance of composite structures. Additionally, this model allows for the determination of the influence patterns of porous foam material parameters and types on the acoustic performance of composite structures. In the frequency range of 100–10,000 Hz, the sound transmission loss of the melamine foam-lined composite structure increases with the increase in flow resistance and porosity and the decrease of the tortuosity factor. The use of the porous lining material significantly enhances the structural sound insulation performance.

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基于 TMM 的多孔材料内衬层压圆柱形外壳隔音特性研究
摘要 本研究利用传递矩阵法(TMM)来研究内衬多孔材料的多层圆柱形壳体的声学特性。通过建立空气/复合材料界面、复合材料/泡沫界面、泡沫/空气界面和边界界面的传递矩阵,得出了内衬多孔材料的复合材料圆柱形壳体传声损失的 TMM 理论模型。通过与实验结果的对比和分析,验证了 TMM 模型的准确性。在此基础上,讨论了多孔泡沫材料参数和类型对结构传声损耗的影响。结果表明,TMM 能准确反映复合材料结构的声学性能。此外,该模型还可以确定多孔泡沫材料参数和类型对复合结构声学性能的影响模式。在 100-10,000 Hz 的频率范围内,三聚氰胺泡沫衬里复合结构的声音传输损失随着流动阻力和孔隙率的增加以及曲折因子的减少而增加。多孔衬里材料的使用大大提高了结构的隔音性能。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
10.70%
发文量
234
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Archive of Applied Mechanics serves as a platform to communicate original research of scholarly value in all branches of theoretical and applied mechanics, i.e., in solid and fluid mechanics, dynamics and vibrations. It focuses on continuum mechanics in general, structural mechanics, biomechanics, micro- and nano-mechanics as well as hydrodynamics. In particular, the following topics are emphasised: thermodynamics of materials, material modeling, multi-physics, mechanical properties of materials, homogenisation, phase transitions, fracture and damage mechanics, vibration, wave propagation experimental mechanics as well as machine learning techniques in the context of applied mechanics.
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