Ensuring trustworthy and ethical behaviour in intelligent logical agents

Stefania Costantini
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Abstract

Autonomous Intelligent Agents are employed in many applications upon which the life and welfare of living beings and vital social functions may depend. Therefore, agents should be trustworthy. A priori certification techniques (i.e., techniques applied prior to system's deployment) can be useful, but are not sufficient for agents that evolve, and thus modify their epistemic and belief state, and for open Multi-Agent Systems, where heterogeneous agents can join or leave the system at any stage of its operation. In this paper, we propose/refine/extend dynamic (runtime) logic-based self-checking techniques, devised in order to be able to ensure agents' trustworthy and ethical behaviour.
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确保智能逻辑代理的可信和道德行为
自主智能代理在许多应用中都会用到,而生物的生命和福祉以及重要的社会功能都可能依赖于此。先验的认证技术(即在系统部署前应用的技术)可能有用,但对于不断发展从而改变其认识和信念状态的代理,以及开放的多代理系统(异构代理可以在系统运行的任何阶段加入或离开系统)来说是不够的。在本文中,我们提出/完善/扩展了基于动态(运行时)逻辑的自我检查技术,目的是确保代理的行为值得信赖并符合道德规范。
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