Intraspecific Variability of Quercus pubescens Willd. Leaves from the Outstanding Natural Landscape “Kosmaj” in Serbia

IF 0.5 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOLOGY Biology Bulletin Pub Date : 2024-02-09 DOI:10.1134/s1062359023603877
M. Jovanović, I. Kerkez Janković, J. Milovanović, M. Nonić, M. Šijačić-Nikolić
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Abstract

The pubescent oak (Quercus pubescens Willd.) leaves were analysed by the means of morphometric methods in the Outstanding Natural Landscape “Kosmaj” in Serbia. The main goals were to determine the level of intraspecific variability of pubescent oak leaves and to link it to local habitat conditions. Morphological analysis of size and shape (MASS) and landmark analyses were used for the investigation of the leaves, and observed differences were correlated to habitat conditions (altitude, slope, aspect) obtained by the digital terrain model. This study showed a clear pattern of intraspecific variability of leaf size and shape at a small spatial scale, and the presence of fluctuating asymmetry, length, and lobation differences as a response to local habitat conditions. The findings suggest that morphological variability can represent a useful tool for detecting changes in the environment, especially in areas where the pubescent oak is considered endangered.

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塞尔维亚 "科斯马伊 "杰出自然景观中栎树叶片的种内变异性
摘要 在塞尔维亚的杰出自然景观 "科斯马伊",采用形态计量学方法分析了短叶橡树(Quercus pubescens Willd.)的叶子。主要目的是确定栎树短叶的种内变异水平,并将其与当地的生境条件联系起来。在调查中使用了大小和形状形态分析(MASS)和地标分析,并将观察到的差异与数字地形模型获得的栖息地条件(海拔高度、坡度和面宽)相关联。这项研究表明,在较小的空间尺度上,叶片的大小和形状具有明显的种内变异模式,并且存在波动的不对称、长度和裂片差异,这是对当地生境条件的反应。研究结果表明,形态变异是检测环境变化的有用工具,尤其是在短叶栎濒临灭绝的地区。
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来源期刊
Biology Bulletin
Biology Bulletin 生物-生物学
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Biology Bulletin (Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk – Seriya Biologicheskaya) is an interdisciplinary journal of general biology. It focuses on fundamental studies in the fields of cell biology, biochemistry, zoology, botany, physiology, and ecology. This journal publishes current materials of experimental studies and surveys on current problems in general biology. It also publishes information on scientific conferences and new books in the fields of general biology.
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