Probiotics on a Mineral Zeolite-Containing Carrier

IF 1.3 4区 生物学 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY Microbiology Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.1134/s002626172360372x
O. N. Ilinskaya, A. G. Galeeva, M. A. Kharitonova, A. I. Kolpakov, M. S. Glukhov, O. N. Lopatin
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Abstract

Probiotic preparations are popular means for restoring the intestinal microbiota; their effectiveness requires long-term preservation of bacteria viability, induction of their proliferation, and manifestation of their functional properties in the body. Carriers of diverse nature are designed to ensure a prolonged release of the probiotic during their transit through the gastrointestinal tract. In the present work, a natural zeolite-containing rock with 25% clinoptilolite, which has sorption, detoxifying, and ion-exchange properties, was used as a carrier. Using transmission microscopy methods, the structure of the carrier was characterized, and the distribution of pores depending on their equivalent diameter was determined. It was shown that the size of the cavities was sufficient for adsorption of bacteria in the macropores and on the surface of the particles. Three Lactobacillus strains loaded onto a carrier and freeze-dried remained viable for 10 months.

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含矿物沸石载体上的益生菌
摘要--益生菌制剂是恢复肠道微生物群的常用手段;其有效性要求长期保持细菌的活力、诱导其增殖并在体内体现其功能特性。为了确保益生菌在胃肠道中的长期释放,人们设计了不同性质的载体。在本研究中,一种天然含沸石的岩石被用作载体,其中含有 25% 的铮沸石,它具有吸附、解毒和离子交换特性。利用透射显微镜方法,对载体的结构进行了表征,并根据孔隙的等效直径确定了孔隙的分布。结果表明,空腔的大小足以使细菌吸附在大孔中和颗粒表面。装载到载体上并冷冻干燥的三种乳酸菌菌株在 10 个月内仍能存活。
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来源期刊
Microbiology
Microbiology 生物-微生物学
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
13.30%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Microbiology is an is an international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide range of problems in the areas of fundamental and applied microbiology. The journal publishes experimental and theoretical papers, reviews on modern trends in different fields of microbiological science, and short communications with descriptions of unusual observations. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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