Investigation of the Comorbidity of Bronchial Asthma and Allergic Rhinitis in Children

Mirzakhanov Said Madridovich, Abdulkhalikov Magomedsaid Magomedovich, Nazila Abdurakhmanova Raidinovna, Amangulova Diana Abdullatipovna, Zalova Bella Shakhmuradovna, Salmakhanova Khadidja Abubakarovna, Aliev Magomedrasul Aligadzhievich, Salmakhanov Abusufyan Abubakarovich
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Abstract

Today there is an increasing tendency for all allergic diseases, including a high prevalence of bronchial asthma (BA), as well as an increasing number of patients with co-morbidities. Allergic rhinitis leads in frequency of occurrence with bronchial asthma. In the last decade, the term comorbidity has often been used to define the interrelation as well as the mutual influence of 2 or more syndromes, diseases in one patient. The aim of the research was to study the comorbidity of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis in children in the Department of Pulmonology. The retrospective study included an analysis of 51 case histories of children diagnosed with atopic bronchial asthma. Of the 51 patients, 28 children (54.9±7%) were diagnosed with allergic rhinitis after examination by an ENT specialist.
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儿童支气管哮喘与过敏性鼻炎并发症调查
如今,所有过敏性疾病的发病率都呈上升趋势,其中支气管哮喘(BA)的发病率很高,同时合并其他疾病的患者也越来越多。过敏性鼻炎的发病率与支气管哮喘并驾齐驱。在过去十年中,合并症一词经常被用来定义一个病人的两种或两种以上综合症、疾病的相互关系和相互影响。这项研究的目的是研究肺科儿童支气管哮喘和过敏性鼻炎的合并症。这项回顾性研究分析了 51 例被诊断为特应性支气管哮喘的儿童病史。在这 51 名患者中,有 28 名儿童(54.9±7%)经耳鼻喉科专家检查后确诊患有过敏性鼻炎。
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