DENDRIMERS IN NOVEL DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM: AN UPDATED REVIEW

Sanjita Das, Rohan Verma, Vikash Chauhan
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Abstract

Nanoscale molecules known as dendrimers possess clearly defined, uniform, and monodisperse structures. They’re composed of a symmetrical core with an outside and interior shell. Due to their multiple beneficial features, dendrimers are an excellent choice in the medical field; this page compiles all of their different uses. Many different kinds of poly (propylene imine) and poly (amidoamine) dendrimers integrated with imatinib, sunitinib, cisplatin, melphalan, doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and methotrexate have shown advantages over the drug molecule alone. Dendrimers have undergone extensive research for their potential as anti-cancer agents. The mainstay of the inflammatory medicine was dendrimer complexes of indomethacin, piroxicam, ketoprofen ibuprofen, and diflunisal. Given the circumstances, the growth of bacterial strains resilient to antibiotics, fluoroquinolone, macrolide, beta-lactamine, and aminoglycoside dendrimer complexes have shown positive outcomes. In relation to treatment with antiviral drugs, There has been a study to create dendrimers being conjugated with tenofovir, maraviroc, zidovudine, oseltamivir, and other antivirals. Additionally, dendrimers have successfully allured much interest in cardiovascular medicine. Large, multi-component macromolecules constitute dendrimers. The present review enlists all kinds of related scientific and valuable aspects of dendrimers to help the researcher working with dendrimers.
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新型给药系统中的树枝状聚合物:最新综述
被称为树枝状聚合物的纳米级分子具有清晰、均匀和单分散的结构。它们由对称的内核和内外壳组成。由于树枝状聚合物具有多种有益特性,因此是医疗领域的绝佳选择;本页汇编了树枝状聚合物的所有不同用途。许多不同种类的聚(丙烯亚胺)和聚(氨基胺)树枝状聚合物与伊马替尼、舒尼替尼、顺铂、美法仑、多柔比星、紫杉醇和甲氨蝶呤结合在一起,显示出比单独使用药物分子更具优势。树枝状聚合物作为抗癌剂的潜力已得到广泛研究。炎症药物的主要成分是吲哚美辛、吡罗昔康、酮洛芬布洛芬和双氟尼沙的树枝状聚合物复合物。在这种情况下,对抗生素、氟喹诺酮类、大环内酯类、β-内酰胺类和氨基糖苷类树枝状复合物有抵抗力的细菌菌株的生长显示出积极的效果。在抗病毒药物的治疗方面,已经有研究发现了与替诺福韦、马拉韦罗、齐多夫定、奥司他韦和其他抗病毒药物共轭的树枝状聚合物。此外,树枝状聚合物还成功地引起了心血管医学界的浓厚兴趣。树枝状聚合物是一种大型、多组分的大分子。本综述列举了树枝状聚合物的各种相关科学和有价值的方面,为研究树枝状聚合物的研究人员提供帮助。
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