Assessing the Impact of Cashless Banking on Economic Growth in Nigeria

Eje Grace Chinyere, Okolie Jonathan, Ebele Igwemeka
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Abstract

Notwithstanding the availability of cashless banking instrument in Nigeria, its definite impact on economic growth has not been well established. The goal of this study is to determine how Nigeria's economic growth is impacted specifically by cashless banking. Multiple regression analysis employing the ordinary least-square (OLS) approach was used in a quantitative design. However, the federal office of statistics and the CBN annual report provided the secondary data for this study. The relevance of the data is examined using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) approach. Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) unit root tests were also used in several tests to determine the viability of the model assumptions. The data indicate that point-of-sale terminals were relevant for economic growth throughout the study period. The results shows that cashless banking have significant effect on GDP in the long run. Users' education, availability in the hinterlands and security of the gadgets for the operators could enhance wide usage and acceptability. The government and bankers should work harder on building infrastructure and launching aggressive public awareness efforts in the meanwhile.
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评估无现金银行对尼日利亚经济增长的影响
尽管尼日利亚有无现金银行工具,但其对经济增长的确切影响尚未得到充分证实。本研究的目标是确定尼日利亚的经济增长如何受到无现金银行业务的具体影响。在定量设计中采用了普通最小二乘法(OLS)进行多元回归分析。然而,联邦统计局和尼日利亚中央银行的年度报告为本研究提供了二手数据。数据的相关性采用普通最小二乘法(OLS)进行检验。在若干测试中还使用了增量迪基富勒(ADF)单位根测试,以确定模型假设的可行性。数据表明,在整个研究期间,销售点终端与经济增长息息相关。结果表明,从长期来看,无现金银行业务对国内生产总值有显著影响。对用户的教育、在内陆地区的可用性以及操作员使用小工具的安全性,都可以提高小工具的广泛使用率和可接受性。与此同时,政府和银行业者应更加努力地建设基础设施,并开展积极的公众宣传活动。
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