The Emerging Role of Non-Coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in Plant Growth, Development, and Stress Response Signaling

IF 4.7 3区材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI:10.3390/ncrna10010013

Amit Yadav, J. Mathan, Arvind Kumar Dubey, Anuradha Singh

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Abstract

Plant species utilize a variety of regulatory mechanisms to ensure sustainable productivity. Within this intricate framework, numerous non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play a crucial regulatory role in plant biology, surpassing the essential functions of RNA molecules as messengers, ribosomal, and transfer RNAs. ncRNAs represent an emerging class of regulators, operating directly in the form of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), microRNAs (miRNAs), long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs), and circular RNAs (circRNAs). These ncRNAs exert control at various levels, including transcription, post-transcription, translation, and epigenetic. Furthermore, they interact with each other, contributing to a variety of biological processes and mechanisms associated with stress resilience. This review primarily concentrates on the recent advancements in plant ncRNAs, delineating their functions in growth and development across various organs such as root, leaf, seed/endosperm, and seed nutrient development. Additionally, this review broadens its scope by examining the role of ncRNAs in response to environmental stresses such as drought, salt, flood, heat, and cold in plants. This compilation offers updated information and insights to guide the characterization of the potential functions of ncRNAs in plant growth, development, and stress resilience in future research.

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非编码 RNA (ncRNA) 在植物生长、发育和应激反应信号传导中的新作用

植物物种利用各种调控机制来确保可持续的生产力。在这一错综复杂的框架内，大量非编码 RNA（ncRNA）在植物生物学中发挥着至关重要的调控作用，其功能超越了 RNA 分子作为信使、核糖体和转运 RNA 的基本功能。ncRNA 代表了一类新兴的调控因子，直接以小干扰 RNA（siRNA）、microRNA（miRNA）、长非编码 RNA（lnRNA）和环状 RNA（circRNA）的形式发挥作用。这些 ncRNA 在转录、转录后、翻译和表观遗传等不同水平上发挥控制作用。此外，它们还相互影响，促成了与应激复原力相关的各种生物过程和机制。本综述主要集中于植物 ncRNA 的最新进展，阐述了它们在根、叶、种子/胚乳和种子营养发育等不同器官的生长和发育过程中的功能。此外，本综述还研究了 ncRNA 在植物应对干旱、盐分、洪水、高温和严寒等环境胁迫时的作用，从而拓宽了研究范围。这篇综述提供了最新的信息和见解，为今后研究 ncRNA 在植物生长、发育和抗逆性中的潜在功能特性提供了指导。

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Electronic Materials Multiple-

CiteScore

7.20

自引率

4.30%

发文量

567

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Electronic Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of electronic materials. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials science, engineering, optics, physics, and chemistry into important applications of electronic materials. Sample research topics that span the journal's scope are inorganic, organic, ionic and polymeric materials with properties that include conducting, semiconducting, superconducting, insulating, dielectric, magnetic, optoelectronic, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and thermoelectric. Indexed/Abstracted： Web of Science SCIE Scopus CAS INSPEC Portico

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