Factors Influencing Acceptance of ILMU E-Learning Among Lecturers: An Empirical Study Based on UTAUT Model

E. M. Safitri, Indira Setia Amalia, Siti Mukaromah, A. Faroqi
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Abstract

E-learning is a form of innovation in technology used in educational field, including higher education. University of Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jawa Timur is one of many universities that have implemented e-learning called ILMU to support the teaching-learning process. The application of ILMU as e-learning has yet to be utilised by lecturers, due to some challenges in implementation of ILMU regarding accessibility and features of ILMU. Meanwhile, successful implementation of a technology requires acceptance from its users. This research was acquited to define what acceptance factors that influence lecturers while accessing ILMU. This study is measured using UTAUT model. The research was carried on by quantitatively distributing questionnaires to 60 lecturers. Data were analyzed and processed using SEM-PLS technique and SMARTPLS 3.0 application. Factors that influence users to receive ILMU e-learning and significantly are effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, and behavioral intention. Meanwhile, performance expectancy does not influence users significantly to accept ILMU e-learning. These factors are key indicators to of the implementation and improvement of ILMU e-learning, thus it will develop a better implementation for the lecturers to use and accept it. 
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影响讲师接受 ILMU 电子学习的因素:基于UTAUT模型的实证研究
电子学习是一种用于教育领域(包括高等教育)的技术创新形式。爪哇国立师范大学(University of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur)是众多实施电子学习(ILMU)以支持教学过程的大学之一。由于在实施ILMU的过程中遇到了一些关于ILMU的可访问性和功能方面的挑战,ILMU作为电子学习的应用还没有被讲师们所利用。同时,一项技术的成功实施需要得到用户的认可。本研究旨在确定影响讲师使用ILMU的接受因素。本研究采用UTAUT模型进行衡量。研究通过向 60 名讲师发放调查问卷的方式进行。数据使用 SEM-PLS 技术和 SMARTPLS 3.0 应用程序进行分析和处理。结果表明,影响用户接受 ILMU 在线学习的因素主要有努力期望、社会影响、便利条件和行为意向。同时,绩效期望对用户接受ILMU在线学习的影响不大。这些因素是实施和改进ILMU在线学习的关键指标,因此它将为讲师使用和接受ILMU在线学习提供更好的实施。
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