Is Nonprofit Entrepreneurship Unique?

IF 6.5 1区 经济学 Q1 BUSINESS Small Business Economics Pub Date : 2024-02-19 DOI:10.1007/s11187-024-00885-4
Farzana Chowdhury, David B. Audretsch
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Abstract

While private entrepreneurial activity has been at the core of entrepreneurship, nonprofit ventures still need to be explored in the literature. Using norm-activation theory (NAT) and resource-based view (RBV) lenses, we explore the antecedents of undertaking nonprofit entrepreneurial activity. By examining 8544 entrepreneurs’ decisions about the type of entrepreneurship to engage in, we find that not all human capital has a similar influence on people’s decisions regarding the types of formation of their venture. The results suggest that entrepreneurs' job-related experiences and social orientation are significantly linked to nonprofit entrepreneurship. The results of our study contribute to the human capital theory by demonstrating that people’s value influences how they use their knowledge resources.

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非营利组织的创业精神是否独一无二?
虽然私人创业活动一直是创业精神的核心,但非营利性创业活动仍有待文献探讨。我们从规范激活理论(NAT)和资源观(RBV)的角度出发,探讨了开展非营利创业活动的前因。通过研究 8544 名创业者关于创业类型的决策,我们发现并非所有人力资本都对人们关于创业类型的决策产生类似的影响。研究结果表明,创业者与工作相关的经历和社会取向与非营利性创业有显著关联。我们的研究结果表明,人们的价值观会影响他们如何使用自己的知识资源,从而为人力资本理论做出了贡献。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
9.40%
发文量
124
期刊介绍: Small Business Economics: An Entrepreneurship Journal (SBEJ) publishes original, rigorous theoretical and empirical research addressing all aspects of entrepreneurship and small business economics, with a special emphasis on the economic and societal relevance of research findings for scholars, practitioners and policy makers. SBEJ covers a broad scope of topics, ranging from the core themes of the entrepreneurial process and new venture creation to other topics like self-employment, family firms, small and medium-sized enterprises, innovative start-ups, and entrepreneurial finance. SBEJ welcomes scientific studies at different levels of analysis, including individuals (e.g. entrepreneurs'' characteristics and occupational choice), firms (e.g., firms’ life courses and performance, innovation, and global issues like digitization), macro level (e.g., institutions and public policies within local, regional, national and international contexts), as well as cross-level dynamics. As a leading entrepreneurship journal, SBEJ welcomes cross-disciplinary research. Officially cited as: Small Bus Econ
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