The dental management and prosthodontic reconstruction of patients with amelogenesis imperfecta: A narrative review

Christina I. Wang , Naif Sinada , Todd R. Schoenbaum
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Abstract

Amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) is a rare genetic condition that affects normal enamel formation of both the primary and permanent dentition. Patients with AI not only present with restorative challenges, but also suffer from extreme hypersensitivity, compromised esthetics, and poor self-esteem. The functional, social, and psychological impairment often leads to an overall lower quality of life. Extensive dental treatment is often required at a young age, therefor early diagnosis, appropriate preventative strategies, and proper dental management is essential for successful treatment outcomes throughout all phases of life. This review presents the dental management and prosthetic reconstruction of patients with amelogenesis imperfecta.

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成骨不全症患者的牙科管理和修复重建:叙述性综述
成釉不全症(AI)是一种罕见的遗传病,会影响基牙和恒牙的正常釉质形成。成釉不全症患者不仅在修复方面面临挑战,而且还存在极度过敏、影响美观和自尊心差等问题。功能、社交和心理障碍往往导致整体生活质量下降。患者往往在年幼时就需要接受广泛的牙科治疗,因此,早期诊断、适当的预防策略和正确的牙科管理对患者一生中各个阶段的成功治疗至关重要。本综述介绍了成骨不全症患者的牙科治疗和修复重建。
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