A Physical Charge-Based Analytical Threshold Voltage Model for Cryogenic CMOS Design

IF 2.4 3区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society Pub Date : 2024-01-29 DOI:10.1109/JEDS.2024.3359664
Hao Su;Yiyuan Cai;Shenghua Zhou;Guangchong Hu;Yu He;Yunfeng Xie;Yuhuan Lin;Chunhui Li;Tianqi Zhao;Jun Lan;Wenhui Wang;Wenxin Li;Feichi Zhou;Xiaoguang Liu;Longyang Lin;Yida Li;Hongyu Yu;Kai Chen
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Abstract

This paper proposes a physical charge-based analytical MOSFET threshold voltage model that explicitly incorporates interface-trapped charges which have been identified as playing a dominant role in defining threshold voltage trends in deep cryogenic temperatures. The model retains standard threshold voltage definition by various charges across the MOSFET capacitor while being analytical in its form, therefore, suitable for cryogenic CMOS VLSI design. Consequently, a model covering each and all above characteristics is proposed for the first time. Excellent fit between the model and measurement data from 180-nm bulk foundry devices is shown from room temperature to 4 K.
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用于低温 CMOS 设计的基于物理电荷的阈值电压分析模型
本文提出了一种基于物理电荷的 MOSFET 阈值电压分析模型,该模型明确纳入了界面捕获电荷,这些电荷在定义深冷温度下的阈值电压趋势中发挥着主导作用。该模型保留了 MOSFET 电容上各种电荷对阈值电压的标准定义,同时采用分析形式,因此适用于低温 CMOS VLSI 设计。因此,我们首次提出了一个涵盖上述所有特性的模型。从室温到 4 K,该模型与来自 180-nm 块状代工器件的测量数据之间的拟合效果极佳。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society
IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biotechnology
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
124
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: The IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society (J-EDS) is an open-access, fully electronic scientific journal publishing papers ranging from fundamental to applied research that are scientifically rigorous and relevant to electron devices. The J-EDS publishes original and significant contributions relating to the theory, modelling, design, performance, and reliability of electron and ion integrated circuit devices and interconnects, involving insulators, metals, organic materials, micro-plasmas, semiconductors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials with applications in bioelectronics, biomedical electronics, computation, communications, displays, microelectromechanics, imaging, micro-actuators, nanodevices, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, power IC''s, and micro-sensors. Tutorial and review papers on these subjects are, also, published. And, occasionally special issues with a collection of papers on particular areas in more depth and breadth are, also, published. J-EDS publishes all papers that are judged to be technically valid and original.
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