Sustainable poultry farming in developing nations: Exploring cassava waste utilization for enhanced poultry production and economic viability

Izuchukwu Martin Aroh, Agida Christopher Agboje, Goodness N. Ogbonna, Samuel Onyedikachi Anyanka, Benjamin P. Macartan, Helen Amara Ohanehi, Nnamdi Mbanefo Anigbogu
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Abstract

In intensive poultry production, particularly in developing countries like Nigeria, addressing the issues of agricultural waste and feed costs for farmers is crucial. This study explores a solution by incorporating cassava waste into broiler chicken diets. The research examines its effects on economic factors, growth performance, carcass yield, and agricultural waste utilization over 8 weeks. Three hundred broiler chickens were divided into three groups: a control group without cassava waste and two treatment groups with 10% and 15% cassava waste inclusion. Results showed that a 10% inclusion improved key performance indicators such as weight gain, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, and carcass weight, while a 15% inclusion was less efficient than the control. Economically, diets with 10% and 15% cassava tuber waste were more cost-effective than the control, emphasizing the economic benefits of cassava-based diets for broiler chickens, and offering a sustainable, cost-efficient feeding option for poultry farmers.

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发展中国家的可持续家禽养殖:探索利用木薯废料提高家禽产量和经济可行性
在集约化家禽生产中,尤其是在尼日利亚这样的发展中国家,解决农业废弃物和农民的饲料成本问题至关重要。本研究通过在肉鸡日粮中添加木薯废料探索了一种解决方案。研究考察了木薯废料对经济因素、生长性能、胴体产量和 8 周内农业废料利用率的影响。300 只肉鸡被分为三组:不添加木薯废料的对照组和添加 10% 和 15% 木薯废料的两个处理组。结果表明,添加 10%的木薯废料可提高增重、采食量、饲料转化率和胴体重量等关键性能指标,而添加 15%的木薯废料的效率低于对照组。从经济效益上看,添加 10%和 15%木薯块茎废料的日粮比对照组更具成本效益,这强调了肉鸡饲用木薯日粮的经济效益,并为家禽养殖户提供了一种可持续的、具有成本效益的饲喂选择。
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