{"title":"Photoelectrode FTO/ Anodized TiO2 Production and Characterization\nfor Methylene Blue Affected Photoelectrochemical Decomposition","authors":"Berrak Çalışkan, Enes Şayan, Hakan Kızıltaş","doi":"10.2174/0124055204284488240120053918","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n\nThe production of thin film TiO2 nanostructured systems for electrocatalytic, photocatalytic, and photoelectrocatalytic applications has been an essential\ntopic in recent years. Due to the light-sensitive effect of TiO2, it can be produced by various methods and used as a photoelectrode to remove dye. Using magnetron sputtering, Ti\nthin films can be deposited on different substrates and converted into transparent TiO2\nstructures by electrochemical anodization.\n\n\n\nIn this study, the thin Ti film was produced using a magnetic spraying technique\non the FTO substrate, and then an anodic TiO2 structure was obtained by the anodization\ntechnique. TiO2 films produced by the anodizing technique were used as a photoelectrode\nfor the degradation of MB. The reactor contained 400 mL of 20 mg/L MB solution at\n20 °C. The produced photoelectrode was characterized by the SEM/EDS, FTIR, XRD, and\nUV-Vis Spectrophotometer analyses.\n\n\n\nThe EDS analysis confirmed the presence of titanium and oxygen in the FTO/\nAnodized TiO2 photoelectrode. The XRD results showed that all the peaks of the produced\nFTO/ Anodic TiO2 were associated with the anatase phase of TiO2. According to the FTIR\nspectroscopy, the functional groups of the anodized TiO2 were obtained for the FTO/ Anodized TiO2. The electrocatalytic, photocatalytic, and photoelectrocatalytic degradation experiments were performed with the degradation of the dye solution of MB on the FTO/\nAnodic TiO2 photoelectrode, and the rates of dye degradation were determined as 17.12%,\n64.67%, and 82.12%, respectively\n\n\n\nThis study showed that the methylene blue dye of FTO/ Anodic TiO2 is a\nsuitable photoelectrode for electrocatalytic, photocatalytic, and photoelectrocatalytic degradation.\n","PeriodicalId":20833,"journal":{"name":"Recent Innovations in Chemical Engineering (Formerly Recent Patents on Chemical Engineering)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Recent Innovations in Chemical Engineering (Formerly Recent Patents on Chemical Engineering)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0124055204284488240120053918","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The production of thin film TiO2 nanostructured systems for electrocatalytic, photocatalytic, and photoelectrocatalytic applications has been an essential
topic in recent years. Due to the light-sensitive effect of TiO2, it can be produced by various methods and used as a photoelectrode to remove dye. Using magnetron sputtering, Ti
thin films can be deposited on different substrates and converted into transparent TiO2
structures by electrochemical anodization.
In this study, the thin Ti film was produced using a magnetic spraying technique
on the FTO substrate, and then an anodic TiO2 structure was obtained by the anodization
technique. TiO2 films produced by the anodizing technique were used as a photoelectrode
for the degradation of MB. The reactor contained 400 mL of 20 mg/L MB solution at
20 °C. The produced photoelectrode was characterized by the SEM/EDS, FTIR, XRD, and
UV-Vis Spectrophotometer analyses.
The EDS analysis confirmed the presence of titanium and oxygen in the FTO/
Anodized TiO2 photoelectrode. The XRD results showed that all the peaks of the produced
FTO/ Anodic TiO2 were associated with the anatase phase of TiO2. According to the FTIR
spectroscopy, the functional groups of the anodized TiO2 were obtained for the FTO/ Anodized TiO2. The electrocatalytic, photocatalytic, and photoelectrocatalytic degradation experiments were performed with the degradation of the dye solution of MB on the FTO/
Anodic TiO2 photoelectrode, and the rates of dye degradation were determined as 17.12%,
64.67%, and 82.12%, respectively
This study showed that the methylene blue dye of FTO/ Anodic TiO2 is a
suitable photoelectrode for electrocatalytic, photocatalytic, and photoelectrocatalytic degradation.