{"title":"Supercloseness of the NIPG method for a singularly perturbed convection diffusion problem on Shishkin mesh","authors":"","doi":"10.1007/s10092-024-00571-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3>Abstract</h3> <p>Some popular stabilization techniques, such as nonsymmetric interior penalty Galerkin (NIPG) method, have important application value in computational fluid dynamics. In this paper, we analyze a NIPG method on Shishkin mesh for a singularly perturbed convection diffusion problem, which is a typical simplified fluid model. According to the characteristics of the solution, the mesh and the numerical scheme, a new interpolation is designed for convergence analysis. More specifically, Gauß Lobatto interpolation and Gauß Radau interpolation are introduced inside and outside the layer, respectively. On the basis of that, by selecting special penalty parameters at different mesh points, we establish supercloseness of almost <span> <span>\\(k+1\\)</span> </span> order in an energy norm. Here <span> <span>\\(k\\ge 1\\)</span> </span> is the degree of piecewise polynomials. Then, a simple post-processing operator is constructed, and it is proved that the corresponding post-processing can make the numerical solution achieve higher accuracy. In this process, a new analysis is proposed for the stability analysis of this operator. Finally, superconvergence is derived under a discrete energy norm. These conclusions can be verified numerically. Furthermore, numerical experiments show that the increase of polynomial degree <em>k</em> and mesh parameter <em>N</em>, the decrease of perturbation parameter <span> <span>\\(\\varepsilon \\)</span> </span> or the use of over-penalty technology may increase the condition number of linear system. Therefore, we need to cautiously consider the application of high-order algorithm.</p>","PeriodicalId":9522,"journal":{"name":"Calcolo","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Calcolo","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10092-024-00571-7","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Some popular stabilization techniques, such as nonsymmetric interior penalty Galerkin (NIPG) method, have important application value in computational fluid dynamics. In this paper, we analyze a NIPG method on Shishkin mesh for a singularly perturbed convection diffusion problem, which is a typical simplified fluid model. According to the characteristics of the solution, the mesh and the numerical scheme, a new interpolation is designed for convergence analysis. More specifically, Gauß Lobatto interpolation and Gauß Radau interpolation are introduced inside and outside the layer, respectively. On the basis of that, by selecting special penalty parameters at different mesh points, we establish supercloseness of almost \(k+1\) order in an energy norm. Here \(k\ge 1\) is the degree of piecewise polynomials. Then, a simple post-processing operator is constructed, and it is proved that the corresponding post-processing can make the numerical solution achieve higher accuracy. In this process, a new analysis is proposed for the stability analysis of this operator. Finally, superconvergence is derived under a discrete energy norm. These conclusions can be verified numerically. Furthermore, numerical experiments show that the increase of polynomial degree k and mesh parameter N, the decrease of perturbation parameter \(\varepsilon \) or the use of over-penalty technology may increase the condition number of linear system. Therefore, we need to cautiously consider the application of high-order algorithm.
期刊介绍：
Calcolo is a quarterly of the Italian National Research Council, under the direction of the Institute for Informatics and Telematics in Pisa. Calcolo publishes original contributions in English on Numerical Analysis and its Applications, and on the Theory of Computation.
The main focus of the journal is on Numerical Linear Algebra, Approximation Theory and its Applications, Numerical Solution of Differential and Integral Equations, Computational Complexity, Algorithmics, Mathematical Aspects of Computer Science, Optimization Theory.
Expository papers will also appear from time to time as an introduction to emerging topics in one of the above mentioned fields. There will be a "Report" section, with abstracts of PhD Theses, news and reports from conferences and book reviews. All submissions will be carefully refereed.
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