Thermal Interference When Recording Turbulent Pressure Fluctuations on the Surface of a Floating Device

IF 0.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ACOUSTICS Acoustical Physics Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI:10.1134/S1063771023600997
E. B. Kudashev, L. R. Yablonik
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Abstract

Thermal interference is studied when recording turbulent pressure fluctuations on the surface of a floating device at specified experimental parameters of temperature stratification of an aquatic medium. The effect of distortion of the spectral levels of pressure fluctuations recorded by a sound receiver in the field of temperature inhomogeneities is studied using the example of measurements of turbulent pressure fluctuations in the boundary layer during the vertical ascent of a device from a specified depth. At moderate flow velocities exceeding 1–2 m/s, the temperature susceptibility of a piezoceramic receiver is shown to be decisively determined by its characteristic “thermal” frequency. The parameters of the threshold critical frequency, below which the temperature signal (thermal interference) prevails over the useful signal generated by pressure fluctuations, are determined. With respect to the receivers used in experiments on a floating device [7], the values of the threshold critical frequency are 130 and 215 Hz.

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记录浮动装置表面湍流压力波动时的热干扰
摘要 研究了在水介质温度分层的特定实验参数下记录浮动装置表面湍流压力波动时的热干扰。以测量装置从指定深度垂直上升时边界层中的湍流压力波动为例,研究了温度不均匀场中声音接收器记录的压力波动频谱水平失真的影响。在流速超过 1-2 米/秒的中等流速条件下,压电陶瓷接收器的温度敏感性由其特征 "热 "频率决定。确定了阈值临界频率的参数,低于该频率时,温度信号(热干扰)将优先于压力波动产生的有用信号。在浮动装置[7]实验中使用的接收器,临界频率阈值分别为 130 赫兹和 215 赫兹。
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来源期刊
Acoustical Physics
Acoustical Physics 物理-声学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
50.00%
发文量
58
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Acoustical Physics is an international peer reviewed journal published with the participation of the Russian Academy of Sciences. It covers theoretical and experimental aspects of basic and applied acoustics: classical problems of linear acoustics and wave theory; nonlinear acoustics; physical acoustics; ocean acoustics and hydroacoustics; atmospheric and aeroacoustics; acoustics of structurally inhomogeneous solids; geological acoustics; acoustical ecology, noise and vibration; chamber acoustics, musical acoustics; acoustic signals processing, computer simulations; acoustics of living systems, biomedical acoustics; physical principles of engineering acoustics. The journal publishes critical reviews, original articles, short communications, and letters to the editor. It covers theoretical and experimental aspects of basic and applied acoustics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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