Ireland's approach to health and social care policy and practice for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q2 HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI:10.1111/jppi.12491
Aoife Fennelly, Michael Tully, Karen Henderson, Éilis Rojack, Tracey Jones, Catherine Jackman
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Abstract

Irish health and social care policy has undergone a significant evolution in recent years to address inequalities, improve standards and update models of care to incorporate a rights-based approach. The following account describes the Irish health and social care system, as delivered in the Republic of Ireland, and details how it operates for those with intellectual and developmental disabilities. The paper is informed by government policy, legislation, reviews, national plans, parliamentary reports, and population data. Clear progress has been made in shifting from a service-led to a rights-based, service-user led model of care; however, resourcing this fundamental transition in approach to service provision poses challenges for the Irish State.

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爱尔兰针对智力和发育障碍者的医疗和社会护理政策与实践方法
近年来,爱尔兰的医疗和社会护理政策经历了重大演变,以解决不平等、提高标准和更新护理模式,从而纳入基于权利的方法。下文介绍了爱尔兰共和国的医疗和社会护理系统,并详细说明了该系统如何为智力和发育障碍者提供服务。本文参考了政府政策、立法、审查、国家计划、议会报告和人口数据。从以服务为主导的护理模式转变为以权利为基础、以服务使用者为主导的护理模式方面已经取得了明显的进展;然而,为这一根本性的服务提供方式转变提供资源对爱尔兰国家来说是一项挑战。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
38
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