Size-dependent buckling and instability of a porous microplate under electrostatic fields and Casimir forces

IF 2.2 3区 工程技术 Q2 MECHANICS Archive of Applied Mechanics Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI:10.1007/s00419-024-02567-9
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Abstract

This paper investigates the instability and buckling characteristics of a porous microplate under the influence of electrostatic fields, taking into account the implications of the intermolecular Casimir forces. Employing the modified couple stress theory, this research formulates equations that encapsulate the interplay between electrostatic and Casimir forces within porous plates. The analysis integrates distributed support loads, employing both Galerkin mode summation and finite element methods to solve static deformation equations and determine pull-in instability voltages and buckling loads. A novel approach is introduced, and equilibrium relationships are derived with respect to displacement to determine both the buckling load and instability voltage. This study effectively compares classical and non-classical theories, scrutinizing the effects of dimensionless length scale parameters and porosity ratios on maximum displacement, pull-in instability voltages, and buckling loads. The results demonstrate that the analytical method converges swiftly and aligns with the findings of the finite element method. The method for deriving equilibrium relationships proves to be accurate in predicting both instability voltage and buckling load. Additionally, the instability voltage exhibits an almost linear relationship with variations in the percentage of porosity, and similarly, the buckling load undergoes linear changes with alterations in porosity percentage. Hence, formulas for the linear relationships are calculated for both of these associations.

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静电场和卡西米尔力作用下多孔微板随尺寸变化的屈曲和不稳定性
摘要 本文研究了多孔微板在静电场影响下的不稳定性和屈曲特性,并考虑了分子间卡西米尔力的影响。本研究采用修正的耦合应力理论,提出了囊括多孔板内静电力和卡西米尔力相互作用的方程。分析整合了分布式支撑载荷,采用 Galerkin 模式求和法和有限元法求解静态变形方程,并确定拉入失稳电压和屈曲载荷。研究引入了一种新方法,并推导出与位移有关的平衡关系,从而确定屈曲载荷和失稳电压。这项研究对经典理论和非经典理论进行了有效比较,仔细研究了无量纲长度参数和孔隙率对最大位移、拉入失稳电压和屈曲载荷的影响。结果表明,分析方法收敛迅速,与有限元方法的结果一致。事实证明,推导平衡关系的方法可以准确预测失稳电压和屈曲载荷。此外,不稳定电压与孔隙率的变化几乎呈线性关系,同样,屈曲载荷也随着孔隙率的变化而发生线性变化。因此,计算出了这两种关联的线性关系公式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
10.70%
发文量
234
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Archive of Applied Mechanics serves as a platform to communicate original research of scholarly value in all branches of theoretical and applied mechanics, i.e., in solid and fluid mechanics, dynamics and vibrations. It focuses on continuum mechanics in general, structural mechanics, biomechanics, micro- and nano-mechanics as well as hydrodynamics. In particular, the following topics are emphasised: thermodynamics of materials, material modeling, multi-physics, mechanical properties of materials, homogenisation, phase transitions, fracture and damage mechanics, vibration, wave propagation experimental mechanics as well as machine learning techniques in the context of applied mechanics.
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