Valuation of the Fair Market Value of the Shares of PT Link Net Tbk in Connection with the Acquisition of Shares by PT XL Axiata Tbk in 2022 Using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) and Abnormal Income Method

Cynthia, Rudolf Lumbantobing, Eka Desy Purnama
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Abstract

Corporate takeover actions (acquisitions) carried out by companies are always in the spotlight of the capital market public, because corporate acquisition actions are classified as material transactions that require very large financing, and it is not uncommon for there to be conflicts of interest in their implementation. However, sometimes there can be cases where a company acquires another company in the hope of gaining synergies but instead incurs losses, which may be due to an unreasonable acquisition price that can harm many parties including the public and shareholders. This can of course be prevented by assessing the performance of the company to be acquired previously and assessing the company's fair market (valuation). This research was conducted to analyze the fair market value of 20% of the shares of PT Link Net Tbk in connection with the planned acquisition by PT XL Axiata Tbk using the Discounted Cash Flow and Abnormal Income methods and to analyze the price offered by PT XL Axiata Tbk to acquire 20% of the shares of PT Link Net Tbk is classified as fair or not. The research results show that in the valuation using the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method, based on the results of calculating the fair market value of 20% of PT Link Net Tbk amounting to IDR 2,795,896 million or IDR 4,882 per share, while in the valuation using the Abnormal Income method, it is based on the results of calculating the value fair market 20% PT Link Net Tbk amounting to IDR 2,602,704 million or IDR 4,545 per share. If we compare the transaction value of the purchase of PT Link Net Tbk shares by PT XL Axiata Tbk which is IDR 4,800 per share, the transaction value is considered fair in both methods, both the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) and Abnormal Income methods.
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使用贴现现金流法(DCF)和异常收入法评估 2022 年 PT XL Axiata Tbk 收购 PT Link Net Tbk 股份时 PT Link Net Tbk 股份的公平市场价值
公司进行的收购行动(并购)一直是资本市场公众关注的焦点,因为公司收购行动被归类为需要大量融资的重大交易,在实施过程中出现利益冲突的情况并不少见。但有时也会出现这样的情况:一家公司收购另一家公司,希望获得协同效应,但却造成了损失,这可能是由于收购价格不合理,会损害包括公众和股东在内的多方利益。当然,可以通过评估被收购公司之前的业绩和评估公司的公平市场(估值)来避免这种情况。本研究采用贴现现金流法和非正常收入法分析 PT XL Axiata Tbk 公司计划收购 PT Link Net Tbk 公司 20%股份的公平市场价值,并分析 PT XL Axiata Tbk 公司收购 PT Link Net Tbk 公司 20%股份的价格是否公平。研究结果显示,在使用贴现现金流(DCF)法进行估值时,根据计算结果,20% PT Link Net Tbk 股份的公平市场价值为 27.95896 亿印尼盾,即每股 4882 印尼盾;而在使用非正常收入法进行估值时,根据计算结果,20% PT Link Net Tbk 股份的公平市场价值为 26.02704 亿印尼盾,即每股 4545 印尼盾。如果我们比较 PT XL Axiata Tbk 购买 PT Link Net Tbk 股份的交易价值,即每股 4,800 印尼盾,那么无论是贴现现金流法(DCF)还是非正常收入法,交易价值都被认为是公平的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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