Simulation analysis of electric vehicle charging station using hybrid sources

R. Shriwastava, Sunil Somnath Kadlag, Ramesh Pawase, Swati B. Dhikale, Salim Chavan, Hemant R. Bhagat Patil, Jagdish G. Chaudhari, P. R. Sonawane
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Abstract

This paper described simulation analysis of electric vehicle (EV) charging station using hybrid sources. This paper highlights electric vehicle charging station with photovoltaic panels, batteries, and diesel generator. This study employs a solar, battery, diesel generator set, and grid electric vehicle charging station to provide continuous charging in is landed, grid-linked, and Diesel generator (DG) set connected modes. By utilizing a solar and battery, the charging of battery in electric vehicle application is the primary objective If the storage battery is poor and there is no solar generation, The mode of charging automatically shifted to grid or diesel generator set. Furthermore, the charging station manages the generator voltage and frequency without the need of a mechanical speed governor in conjunction with the storage battery. The demand is nonlinear at unity power factor (UPF). For continuous charging, power used from the grid or the DG set and it is synchronized to the grid/generator voltage by the point of common coupling voltage. To boost charging station operating efficiency, the charging station also performs all power transfer from car to grid, vehicle to house, and vehicle to vehicle.
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使用混合动力源的电动汽车充电站仿真分析
本文介绍了使用混合动力源的电动汽车(EV)充电站的模拟分析。本文重点介绍了采用光伏电池板、蓄电池和柴油发电机的电动汽车充电站。本研究采用太阳能、蓄电池、柴油发电机组和电网电动汽车充电站,以陆地模式、电网连接模式和柴油发电机组(DG)连接模式提供连续充电。通过利用太阳能和蓄电池,电动汽车应用的主要目标是为蓄电池充电。如果蓄电池的电量不足,又没有太阳能发电,充电模式就会自动切换到电网或柴油发电机组。此外,充电站还能管理发电机的电压和频率,无需机械调速器与蓄电池配合使用。在统一功率因数(UPF)下,需求是非线性的。在连续充电时,电能来自电网或 DG 机组,并通过共同耦合点电压与电网/发电机电压同步。为了提高充电站的运行效率,充电站还负责汽车到电网、汽车到住宅、汽车到汽车之间的所有电力传输。
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